Neco Model Questions Vol1 2024 Biology Question 44

Practice objective / multiple choice question 44 from the 2024 Neco Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

Neco Model Questions Vol1 2024 Biology Objective / Multiple Choice Medium Difficulty
Question 44 NECO_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2024 • BIOLOGY • objective

At sea level the barometric pressure is \(760\ \text{mmHg}\). The water vapour pressure in the alveoli is \(47\ \text{mmHg}\) and the fraction of inspired oxygen is \(0.21\). If the arterial \(P_{CO_2}\) is \(40\ \text{mmHg}\) and the respiratory quotient \(R\) is \(0.8\), use the alveolar gas equation \(P_{A\!O_2}=F_{iO_2}(P_{B}-P_{H_2O})-\frac{P_{aCO_2}}{R}\) to calculate the alveolar \(P_{O_2}\). Assuming a linear relationship in which an alveolar \(P_{O_2}\) of \(100\ \text{mmHg}\) corresponds to an arterial oxygen saturation of \(95\%\), estimate the expected arterial oxygen saturation.

Answer Options

A. ≈ 70 mmHg; arterial O₂ saturation ≈ 85 %
Correct Answer B. ≈ 100 mmHg; arterial O₂ saturation ≈ 95 %
C. ≈ 85 mmHg; arterial O₂ saturation ≈ 90 %
D. ≈ 115 mmHg; arterial O₂ saturation ≈ 98 %
Correct Answer
B
Correct Option:
≈ 100 mmHg; arterial O₂ saturation ≈ 95 %

About This Question

This is Neco Model Questions Vol1 2024 Biology Question 44. It is one of the objective questions from the 2024 Neco Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

Difficulty level: Medium .

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