Neco Model Questions Vol1 2022 Biology Question 47

Practice objective / multiple choice question 47 from the 2022 Neco Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

Neco Model Questions Vol1 2022 Biology Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 47 NECO_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2022 • BIOLOGY • objective

In a closed community of 10 000 people, a contagious disease spreads with the following parameters: each infected individual makes contact with an average of 12 persons per day, the probability of transmission per contact is 0.02, and the average infectious period is 5 days. (a) Calculate the basic reproduction number \(R_{0}\). (b) If a vaccine that is 85 % effective is introduced, what minimum proportion of the total population must be vaccinated to achieve herd immunity? Express your answer as a percentage rounded to one decimal place.

Answer Options

A. R0 = 1.5; vaccination coverage = 23.5%
B. R0 = 0.9; vaccination coverage = 12.3%
C. R0 = 1.2; vaccination coverage = 25.0%
Correct Answer D. R0 = 1.2; vaccination coverage = 19.6%
Correct Answer
D
Correct Option:
R0 = 1.2; vaccination coverage = 19.6%

About This Question

This is Neco Model Questions Vol1 2022 Biology Question 47. It is one of the objective questions from the 2022 Neco Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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