Neco 2021 Financial Accounting Question 4

Practice essay / theory question 4 from the 2021 Neco Financial Accounting examination. This question covers Ledger Accounts, Posting, Error Correction .

Neco 2021 Financial Accounting Essay / Theory
Topics: Ledger Accounts Posting Error Correction
Question 4 NECO • 2021 • FINANCIAL_ACCOUNTING • essay

ABC Enterprises maintains the following opening balances on 1st April 2023 (all amounts in ₦): Cash – Debit ₦50,000 Capital – Credit ₦120,000 Drawings – Debit ₦5,000 Sales – Credit ₦0 (closed at year‑end) Purchases – Debit ₦0 (closed at year‑end) Rent Expense – Debit ₦0 During April the following transactions occurred and were recorded in the General Journal: 1. 03/04 – Purchased goods on credit from Supplier D for ₦80,000. 2. 05/04 – Sold goods for cash ₦95,000. 3. 10/04 – Paid cash ₦20,000 for rent. 4. 12/04 – Received cash ₦30,000 from a customer for a previous credit sale. 5. 18/04 – Purchased goods on credit from Supplier E for ₦45,000. 6. 22/04 – Paid cash ₦50,000 to Supplier D. 7. 28/04 – Paid cash ₦25,000 to Supplier E. After posting the above transactions, the accountant discovers that the purchase from Supplier D (₦80,000) was mistakenly recorded twice in the Purchases account. Answer the following:

Question Parts

( a )
Post all the transactions to the appropriate ledger accounts (Cash, Purchases, Sales, Rent Expense, Supplier D, Supplier E, Capital, Drawings). Show the balance of each ledger after posting.
( b )
State the corrected closing balance of the Purchases account after eliminating the duplicate entry.
( c )
Explain the effect of the correcting entry on the trial balance and on the profit or loss for the month.

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About This Question

This is Neco 2021 Financial Accounting Question 4. It is one of the essay questions from the 2021 Neco Financial Accounting examination.

The question covers Ledger Accounts, Posting, Error Correction .

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