Neco 2020 Physics Question 4

Practice essay / theory question 4 from the 2020 Neco Physics examination. This question covers forces, Newton's laws, friction .

Neco 2020 Physics Essay / Theory
Topics: forces Newton's laws friction
Question 4 NECO • 2020 • PHYSICS • essay

A 5.0 kg crate rests on a horizontal floor. The forces acting on the crate are shown in the force diagram. The tension in the rope is 20 N and makes an angle of 30° above the horizontal to the right. A horizontal push of 5 N acts to the right on the crate. An additional upward force of 5 N is applied vertically. The weight of the crate is due to gravity (g = 9.8 m s⁻²). The crate moves with constant speed under these conditions. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the floor is unknown. Answer the following:

Question Parts

( a )
Resolve the tension into its horizontal and vertical components (in newtons).
( b )
Using the fact that the crate moves with constant speed, determine the magnitude of the kinetic frictional force acting on the crate (in newtons).
( c )
Calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction (μ_k) between the crate and the floor.
( d )
If the tension in the rope is increased to 60 N (still at 30° above the horizontal) while all other forces remain unchanged, find the new acceleration of the crate (in m s⁻²).

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About This Question

This is Neco 2020 Physics Question 4. It is one of the essay questions from the 2020 Neco Physics examination.

The question covers forces, Newton's laws, friction .

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