Neco 2020 Biology Question 25

Practice objective / multiple choice question 25 from the 2020 Neco Biology examination.

Neco 2020 Biology Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 25 NECO • 2020 • BIOLOGY • objective

A bacterial culture is monitored by measuring its optical density (OD). At time \(0\) h the OD is \(0.05\), which corresponds to a cell concentration of \(1\\times10^{6}\) cells·mL\(^{-1}\). At \(2\) h the OD is \(0.20\), at \(4\) h it is \(0.80\), and at \(6\) h it is \(3.20\). Assuming exponential growth during the first \(4\) h, (a) calculate the generation time in minutes, and (b) predict the cell concentration after \(8\) h if the same growth rate continues.

Answer Options

A. Generation time = 45 min; cell concentration after 8 h = 3.84 × 10⁸ cells·mL⁻¹
B. Generation time = 30 min; cell concentration after 8 h = 5.12 × 10⁸ cells·mL⁻¹
Correct Answer C. Generation time = 60 min; cell concentration after 8 h = 2.56 × 10⁸ cells·mL⁻¹
D. Generation time = 120 min; cell concentration after 8 h = 1.28 × 10⁸ cells·mL⁻¹
Correct Answer
C
Correct Option:
Generation time = 60 min; cell concentration after 8 h = 2.56 × 10⁸ cells·mL⁻¹

About This Question

This is Neco 2020 Biology Question 25. It is one of the objective questions from the 2020 Neco Biology examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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