Neco 2019 Biology Question 10

Practice objective / multiple choice question 10 from the 2019 Neco Biology examination.

Neco 2019 Biology Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 10 NECO • 2019 • BIOLOGY • objective

A bacterial culture is monitored during its growth. The initial population at time \(t = 0\) h is \(N_0 = 5 \times 10^{2}\) cells. The culture shows a lag phase for the first 2 h, after which it enters exponential growth. At \(t = 2\) h the population is \(N_2 = 2 \times 10^{3}\) cells and at \(t = 6\) h it is \(N_6 = 1.28 \times 10^{5}\) cells. Assuming exponential growth follows \(N(t) = N_2 \; e^{\mu (t-2)}\) during the exponential phase, (i) calculate the specific growth rate \(\mu\) (h\(^{-1}\)), and (ii) determine the generation time \(g\) (in minutes) using \(g = \dfrac{\ln 2}{\mu}\). Give \(\mu\) to three decimal places and \(g\) to the nearest minute.

Answer Options

A. μ = 1.200 h⁻¹, generation time ≈ 35 min
B. μ = 0.924 h⁻¹, generation time ≈ 45 min
Correct Answer C. μ = 1.039 h⁻¹, generation time ≈ 40 min
D. μ = 1.039 h⁻¹, generation time ≈ 45 min
Correct Answer
C
Correct Option:
μ = 1.039 h⁻¹, generation time ≈ 40 min

About This Question

This is Neco 2019 Biology Question 10. It is one of the objective questions from the 2019 Neco Biology examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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