Neco 2018 Chemistry Question 10

Practice objective / multiple choice question 10 from the 2018 Neco Chemistry examination.

Neco 2018 Chemistry Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 10 NECO • 2018 • CHEMISTRY • objective

An aqueous solution containing 0.500 mol of NaCl is electrolysed using a graphite anode and a platinum cathode. A constant current of 12.0 A is passed for 2.00 h. At the cathode the possible reductions are \(\text{Na}^{+} + e^{-} \rightarrow \text{Na(s)}\) \((E^{\circ} = -2.71\ \text{V})\) and \(2\text{H}_2\text{O} + 2e^{-} \rightarrow \text{H}_2 + 2\text{OH}^{-}\) \((E^{\circ} = -0.83\ \text{V})\). Assuming the more favourable reaction occurs, calculate (i) which product is formed at the cathode, (ii) the theoretical mass of \(\text{H}_2\) that could be produced, and (iii) the actual mass of \(\text{H}_2\) obtained if the current efficiency is 85 %. Express the actual mass in grams and the percentage of the theoretical maximum obtained.

Answer Options

Correct Answer A. Hydrogen; 0.902 g; 0.767 g; 85%
B. Hydrogen; 0.902 g; 0.767 g; 90%
C. Hydrogen; 1.12 g; 0.952 g; 85%
D. Sodium; 0.902 g; 0.767 g; 85%
Correct Answer
A
Correct Option:
Hydrogen; 0.902 g; 0.767 g; 85%

About This Question

This is Neco 2018 Chemistry Question 10. It is one of the objective questions from the 2018 Neco Chemistry examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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