Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2025 Chemistry Question 38

Practice objective / multiple choice question 38 from the 2025 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 Chemistry examination.

Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2025 Chemistry Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 38 IGCSE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2025 • CHEMISTRY • objective

A 20.0 g mixture of 2‑propanol (\(\mathrm{C_3H_8O}\), \(M = 60.10\ \text{g mol}^{-1}\)) and 1‑butanol (\(\mathrm{C_4H_{10}O}\), \(M = 74.12\ \text{g mol}^{-1}\)) is oxidised with excess acidified potassium dichromate. The 2‑propanol is converted to acetone (\(M = 58.08\ \text{g mol}^{-1}\)), which is distilled off together with water. The distillate collected has a volume of 30.0 mL at 25 °C and is known to contain 70 % acetone by mass (the remainder is water, density \(1.00\ \text{g mL}^{-1}\); acetone density \(0.7845\ \text{g mL}^{-1}\)). Assuming quantitative oxidation, calculate the masses of 2‑propanol and 1‑butanol that were present in the original mixture.

Answer Options

A. 2‑propanol ≈15.0 g; 1‑butanol ≈5.0 g.
B. 2‑propanol ≈20.0 g; 1‑butanol ≈0.0 g.
Correct Answer C. 2‑propanol ≈18.2 g; 1‑butanol ≈1.8 g.
D. 2‑propanol ≈12.5 g; 1‑butanol ≈7.5 g.
Correct Answer
C
Correct Option:
2‑propanol ≈18.2 g; 1‑butanol ≈1.8 g.

About This Question

This is Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2025 Chemistry Question 38. It is one of the objective questions from the 2025 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 Chemistry examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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