Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2023 Biology Question 23

Practice objective / multiple choice question 23 from the 2023 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2023 Biology Objective / Multiple Choice Medium Difficulty
Question 23 IGCSE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2023 • BIOLOGY • objective

A person has a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 120 mL min\(^{-1}\) and a renal plasma flow (RPF) of 600 mL min\(^{-1}\). The hydrostatic pressure in the glomerular capillaries is 45 mmHg and the hydrostatic pressure in Bowman's capsule is 15 mmHg. Plasma protein concentration is 6 g dL\(^{-1}\); the oncotic pressure is directly proportional to protein concentration, with 7 g dL\(^{-1}\) giving 28 mmHg.\n\nCalculate (i) the filtration fraction, and (ii) the net filtration pressure (NFP) using the Starling equation \(\text{NFP}=P_{gc}-P_{bc}-\pi_{gc}\).

Answer Options

A. Filtration fraction = 0.30 (30 %); Net filtration pressure = 10 mmHg
B. Filtration fraction = 0.15 (15 %); Net filtration pressure = 4 mmHg
Correct Answer C. Filtration fraction = 0.20 (20 %); Net filtration pressure = 6 mmHg
D. Filtration fraction = 0.25 (25 %); Net filtration pressure = 8 mmHg
Correct Answer
C
Correct Option:
Filtration fraction = 0.20 (20 %); Net filtration pressure = 6 mmHg

About This Question

This is Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2023 Biology Question 23. It is one of the objective questions from the 2023 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

Difficulty level: Medium .

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