Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2021 English Language Question 48

Practice objective / multiple choice question 48 from the 2021 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 English Language examination.

Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2021 English Language Objective / Multiple Choice Medium Difficulty
Question 48 IGCSE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2021 • ENGLISH_LANGUAGE • objective

The following phonetic transcription represents a word as pronounced in two dialects of English: Dialect A: /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ Dialect B: /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/ Identify the phoneme that differs between the dialects, describe the articulatory change, and explain one social or regional factor that could account for this variation.

Answer Options

Correct Answer A. The vowel /ɒ/ in Dialect A changes to /ɑː/ in Dialect B; the change is from a short rounded vowel to a long unrounded vowel, commonly due to regional differences such as British versus American pronunciation.
B. The vowel \/ɒ\/ in Dialect A changes to \/æ\/ in Dialect B; the change is from a short rounded vowel to a short front unrounded vowel, typically linked to age‑related speech variation.
C. The vowel \/ɒ\/ in Dialect A changes to \/ɔː\/ in Dialect B; the change is from a short rounded vowel to a long rounded vowel, commonly due to regional differences such as British versus Australian pronunciation.
D. The consonant \/k\/ in Dialect A changes to \/g\/ in Dialect B; the change is from a voiceless velar stop to a voiced velar stop, often attributed to social‑class differences.
Correct Answer
A
Correct Option:
The vowel /ɒ/ in Dialect A changes to /ɑː/ in Dialect B; the change is from a short rounded vowel to a long unrounded vowel, commonly due to regional differences such as British versus American pronunciation.

About This Question

This is Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2021 English Language Question 48. It is one of the objective questions from the 2021 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 English Language examination.

Difficulty level: Medium .

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