Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2018 Biology Question 28

Practice objective / multiple choice question 28 from the 2018 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2018 Biology Objective / Multiple Choice Medium Difficulty
Question 28 IGCSE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2018 • BIOLOGY • objective

The labelled diagram of the human respiratory system shows that the total internal surface area of all alveoli is about 70 m² and that the average internal surface area of a single alveolus is 0.07 mm². It also indicates a tidal volume of 0.5 L per breath and that 60 % of this volume reaches the alveoli (alveolar ventilation fraction). Calculate (a) the approximate total number of alveoli in the lungs, and (b) the volume of air that reaches the alveoli in each breath (in litres, to two decimal places).

Answer Options

A. (a) 7.0 × 10⁸ alveoli, (b) 0.25 L
B. (a) 1.4 × 10⁹ alveoli, (b) 0.35 L
Correct Answer C. (a) 1.0 × 10⁹ alveoli, (b) 0.30 L
D. (a) 9.0 × 10⁸ alveoli, (b) 0.20 L
Correct Answer
C
Correct Option:
(a) 1.0 × 10⁹ alveoli, (b) 0.30 L

About This Question

This is Igcse Model Questions Vol1 2018 Biology Question 28. It is one of the objective questions from the 2018 Igcse Model Questions Vol1 Biology examination.

Difficulty level: Medium .

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