Gce Model Questions Vol1 2024 Agricultural Science Question 10

Practice essay / theory question 10 from the 2024 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Agricultural Science examination. This question covers Farm Management, Enterprise Planning, Resource Allocation, Risk Management, Sustainability .

Gce Model Questions Vol1 2024 Agricultural Science Essay / Theory
Topics: Farm Management Enterprise Planning Resource Allocation Risk Management Sustainability
Question 10 GCE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2024 • AGRICULTURAL_SCIENCE • essay

A smallholder farmer in the savanna zone of Nigeria intends to diversify his 5‑ha mixed farm (crops and livestock) over the next five years to improve food security and income stability. The current enterprise mix consists of 3 ha of maize, 1 ha of cowpea, and 1 ha of mixed poultry (approximately 150 birds). The farmer has access to a seasonal water source, a modest capital of ₦250,000, and a willingness to adopt improved practices.

Question Parts

( a )
Develop a five‑year enterprise plan that introduces at least two new enterprises (crop or livestock). For each new enterprise, specify the land area, expected annual output, and gross revenue (use realistic Nigerian market prices).
( b )
Using the data from part (a), prepare a simplified cash‑flow projection for the first three years, showing total revenue, total variable costs (seed, feed, veterinary, labour), and net cash flow. State any assumptions made.
( c )
Identify three major risks that could affect the profitability of the proposed plan and suggest a mitigation strategy for each.
( d )
Discuss how the proposed diversification contributes to the long‑term sustainability of the farm, considering environmental, economic and social dimensions.

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About This Question

This is Gce Model Questions Vol1 2024 Agricultural Science Question 10. It is one of the essay questions from the 2024 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Agricultural Science examination.

The question covers Farm Management, Enterprise Planning, Resource Allocation, Risk Management, Sustainability .

View More Gce Model Questions Vol1 2024 Agricultural Science Questions More Gce Model Questions Vol1 Practice Questions Back to Questions

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