Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Physics Question 20

Practice objective / multiple choice question 20 from the 2023 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Physics examination.

Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Physics Objective / Multiple Choice Medium Difficulty
Question 20 GCE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2023 • PHYSICS • objective

A sealed piston‑cylinder contains \(0.5\) mol of a monatomic ideal gas at \(300\) K and \(100\) kPa. The gas first expands isothermally until its volume doubles, and then it is compressed adiabatically back to its original volume.\n\n(a) Calculate the net work done on the gas over the complete cycle (in joules, to the nearest joule).\n(b) Determine the efficiency of the cycle, defined as \(\eta = \dfrac{|W_{\text{net}}|}{Q_{\text{in}}}\), where \(Q_{\text{in}}\) is the heat absorbed during the isothermal expansion. Express \(\eta\) as a percentage to the nearest whole percent.

Answer Options

Correct Answer A. Net work on gas = 233 J; efficiency = 27 %
B. Net work on gas = 100 J; efficiency = 45 %
C. Net work on gas = 300 J; efficiency = 20 %
D. Net work on gas = 150 J; efficiency = 35 %
Correct Answer
A
Correct Option:
Net work on gas = 233 J; efficiency = 27 %

About This Question

This is Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Physics Question 20. It is one of the objective questions from the 2023 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Physics examination.

Difficulty level: Medium .

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