Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Chemistry Question 5

Practice objective / multiple choice question 5 from the 2023 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Chemistry examination.

Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Chemistry Objective / Multiple Choice Easy Difficulty
Question 5 GCE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2023 • CHEMISTRY • objective

The diagram shows a Bohr model of an atom with \(Z = 15\) electrons arranged in shells: 2 electrons in the first shell, 8 in the second, and 5 in the third. Using this information, identify the element, write its ground‑state electron configuration, state its most common oxidation state, and give the number of unpaired electrons.

Answer Options

A. Element: sulfur; configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴; common oxidation state: -2; unpaired electrons: 2
B. Element: silicon; configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p²; common oxidation state: +4; unpaired electrons: 0
Correct Answer C. Element: phosphorus; configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p³; common oxidation state: +5; unpaired electrons: 3
D. Element: chlorine; configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵; common oxidation state: -1; unpaired electrons: 1
Correct Answer
C
Correct Option:
Element: phosphorus; configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p³; common oxidation state: +5; unpaired electrons: 3

About This Question

This is Gce Model Questions Vol1 2023 Chemistry Question 5. It is one of the objective questions from the 2023 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Chemistry examination.

Difficulty level: Easy .

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