Gce Model Questions Vol1 2018 Literature In English Question 15

Practice objective / multiple choice question 15 from the 2018 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Literature In English examination.

Gce Model Questions Vol1 2018 Literature In English Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 15 GCE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2018 • LITERATURE_IN_ENGLISH • objective

In the following excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s *I Have a Dream* speech, identify the rhetorical device employed and discuss how it shapes the overall persuasive appeal of the speech: "I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed; I have a dream that one day the red hills of Georgia will be … I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character."

Answer Options

A. The device is chiasmus - the inverted ordering of phrases like "rise up and live out" mirrors earlier clauses, producing a balanced structure that emphasizes the ethical appeal (ethos) of the speech.
Correct Answer B. The device is anaphora - the repeated opening phrase "I have a dream". It creates a rhythmic, emphatic cadence that heightens emotional impact (pathos) and underscores King's steadfast vision (ethos), thereby strengthening the speech's persuasive power.
C. The device is parallelism - the repeated grammatical structure "one day … will …" builds a steady rhythm that reinforces the speaker's logical argument (logos) and adds clarity to his message.
D. The device is antithesis - the contrast between opposing ideas such as "rise up" and "live out" creates a logical tension that appeals to reason (logos) and highlights the moral urgency of the speech.
Correct Answer
B
Correct Option:
The device is anaphora - the repeated opening phrase "I have a dream". It creates a rhythmic, emphatic cadence that heightens emotional impact (pathos) and underscores King's steadfast vision (ethos), thereby strengthening the speech's persuasive power.

About This Question

This is Gce Model Questions Vol1 2018 Literature In English Question 15. It is one of the objective questions from the 2018 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Literature In English examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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