Gce Model Questions Vol1 2018 Geography Question 6

Practice essay / theory question 6 from the 2018 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Geography examination. This question covers Rocks .

Gce Model Questions Vol1 2018 Geography Essay / Theory
Topic: Rocks
Question 6 GCE_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2018 • GEOGRAPHY • essay

A civil‑engineering project requires a durable rock material for the foundations of a new bridge across the River Niger. In the project area three rock types are available, with the properties shown below. | Rock | Hardness (Mohs) | Porosity (%) | Weathering resistance | Typical formation environment | |--------|-----------------|--------------|-----------------------|--------------------------------| | Granite| 6‑7 | 0.5 | High | Intrusive igneous | | Basalt | 5‑6 | 1.0 | Moderate | Extrusive igneous | | Shale | 2‑3 | 12 | Low | Clastic sedimentary | Answer the following questions:

Question Parts

( a )
Classify each rock as igneous, sedimentary or metamorphic, giving a brief justification based on the data provided.
( b )
Rank the three rocks in order of suitability for the bridge foundation, explaining the criteria you use for the ranking.
( c )
If the site is exposed to acidic rain, which rock would be most vulnerable to chemical weathering and why? Propose one engineering mitigation to protect the foundation made from that rock.

Detailed Solution & Marking Scheme

Get the step-by-step solution, key points required by examiners and detailed marking guidance through the Edcrib AI Tutor.

Reveal Answer

About This Question

This is Gce Model Questions Vol1 2018 Geography Question 6. It is one of the essay questions from the 2018 Gce Model Questions Vol1 Geography examination.

The question covers Rocks .

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Chat with Support