Waec Model Questions Vol1 2018 Geography Question 5

The table below shows the average monthly temperature (°C) and total monthly rainfall (mm) recorded at the coastal town of Ikot Ekpene over a 12‑month period. | Month | Avg. Temp (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | |-------|----------------|---------------| | Jan | 27 | 210 | | Feb | 28 | 190 | | Mar | 29 | 150 | | Apr | 30 | 120 | | May | 31 | 80 | | Jun | 30 | 40 | | Jul | 28 | 20 | | Aug | 27 | 25 | | Sep | 27 | 45 | | Oct | 27 | 90 | | Nov | 27 | 150 | | Dec | 27 | 200 | Using this information, answer the following: a) Classify the climate of Ikot Ekpene according to the Köppen climate classification system. State the code and explain the criteria used. b) Identify the two dominant factors that control the seasonal distribution of rainfall in this region and discuss how each factor influences the pattern. c) Considering the climate characteristics identified, evaluate two possible impacts of a projected 2 °C rise in average temperature on the agricultural productivity of the area. Provide specific examples of crops that may be affected.