Waec Model Questions Vol1 2020 Chemistry Question 5

Practice essay / theory question 5 from the 2020 Waec Model Questions Vol1 Chemistry examination. This question covers Stoichiometry, Gas collection over water, Limiting reagent .

Waec Model Questions Vol1 2020 Chemistry Essay / Theory
Topics: Stoichiometry Gas collection over water Limiting reagent
Question 5 WAEC_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2020 • CHEMISTRY • essay

A mixture containing 8.00 g of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) and 30.0 mL of 0.500 M hydrochloric acid (HCl) is placed in a sealed reaction vessel at 25 °C. The reaction proceeds according to: CaCO₃(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → CaCl₂(aq) + CO₂(g) + H₂O(l) The carbon dioxide gas produced is collected over water at 25 °C and a total pressure of 760 mmHg. The vapour pressure of water at this temperature is 23.8 mmHg. Answer the following:

Question Parts

( a )
Identify the limiting reagent in the reaction.
( b )
Calculate the theoretical volume of CO₂ (in litres) that should be produced at 25 °C and 760 mmHg, after correcting for the vapour pressure of water.
( c )
If the volume of CO₂ actually collected (after correcting for water vapour) is 0.150 L, calculate the percent yield of the reaction.

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About This Question

This is Waec Model Questions Vol1 2020 Chemistry Question 5. It is one of the essay questions from the 2020 Waec Model Questions Vol1 Chemistry examination.

The question covers Stoichiometry, Gas collection over water, Limiting reagent .

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