Waec Model Questions Vol1 2024 Agricultural Science Question 37

Practice objective / multiple choice question 37 from the 2024 Waec Model Questions Vol1 Agricultural Science examination.

Waec Model Questions Vol1 2024 Agricultural Science Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 37 WAEC_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2024 • AGRICULTURAL_SCIENCE • objective

Freshly harvested cassava chips contain 60% moisture (wet basis). For safe storage the moisture must be reduced to 12% (wet basis). The chips are dried in a cabinet dryer whose drying rate follows first‑order kinetics: dM/dt = -k(M - Me), where M is the moisture content (wet basis), Me is the equilibrium moisture content (10% wet basis) and k = 0.05 h⁻¹. Calculate (a) the time required to reach the target moisture of 12%, and (b) the total electrical energy consumed if the dryer operates continuously at a rated power of 2.5 kW during the drying period. Give the time in hours (one decimal place) and the energy in kilowatt‑hours (nearest whole number).

Answer Options

A. Time ≈ 55.0 h, Energy ≈ 138 kWh
Correct Answer B. Time ≈ 64.4 h, Energy ≈ 161 kWh
C. Time ≈ 64.4 h, Energy ≈ 150 kWh
D. Time ≈ 70.2 h, Energy ≈ 176 kWh
Correct Answer
B
Correct Option:
Time ≈ 64.4 h, Energy ≈ 161 kWh

About This Question

This is Waec Model Questions Vol1 2024 Agricultural Science Question 37. It is one of the objective questions from the 2024 Waec Model Questions Vol1 Agricultural Science examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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