Practice waec model questions vol1 english_language 2018 Past Questions

Question 1

Write an argumentative essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of social media in modern society. Include at least three points for each side and provide a conclusion that reflects your stance on the issue.

A. A descriptive essay analyzing the impact of social media.

B. A narrative essay recounting personal experiences with social media.

Correct C. An argumentative essay discussing the pros and cons of social media.

D. An argumentative essay discussing the benefits and drawbacks of social media.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2

Choose the correct synonym for the word 'benevolent': a) Malevolent b) Kind c) Indifferent d) Hostile.

A. c) Indifferent

Correct B. b) Kind

C. d) Hostile

D. a) Malevolent

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3

Write an expository essay explaining the impact of climate change on global agriculture. Discuss at least three specific effects and provide examples to illustrate your points.

Correct A. An expository essay detailing the effects of climate change on agriculture.

B. An expository essay summarizing the causes of climate change.

C. An expository essay discussing the benefits of climate change on agriculture.

D. An expository essay outlining the historical context of agriculture.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4

Write a narrative essay that begins with the sentence: 'The storm raged outside, but inside the old house, all was quiet.' Develop a story that explores the themes of fear and courage.

A. A narrative essay that ends with the sentence: 'The storm had finally passed.'

Correct B. A narrative essay exploring fear and courage, starting with the given sentence.

C. A narrative essay that begins with a different sentence and explores friendship.

D. A narrative essay focusing on the themes of love and betrayal.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5

In a spoken presentation, how would you explain the importance of effective communication skills in personal and professional settings? Provide at least three key points to support your explanation.

A. A written report on the significance of effective communication skills.

B. A video presentation on the challenges of poor communication skills.

C. An informal discussion about the role of communication in social settings.

Correct D. A spoken presentation on the importance of effective communication skills.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6

Identify the phonetic transcription of the word 'thought' in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).

A. \/θɔθ\/

Correct B. /θɔt/

C. \/θɔd\/

D. \/θoʊt\/

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7

Write a formal letter to your local government chairman requesting the construction of a new road in your community. Include reasons for the request and the benefits it would bring.

A. A formal letter to a different authority about unrelated issues.

B. A brief note to the chairman without supporting reasons.

Correct C. A well-structured formal letter addressing the chairman with a clear request and supporting reasons.

D. An informal email to the chairman with vague requests.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8

Compose a letter to a friend describing a recent event that had a significant impact on your life. Include details about the event, your feelings, and how it has changed your perspective.

A. A formal letter discussing unrelated topics.

Correct B. A heartfelt letter detailing the event and its impact on your life.

C. A brief note mentioning the event without emotional details.

D. A fictional story about an imaginary event.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 'The teacher was very _______ about the importance of studying for exams.' (Options: a) emphatic, b) empathetic, c) apathetic, d) sympathetic)

A. apathetic

B. sympathetic

C. indifferent

Correct D. emphatic

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10

Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence: 'Each of the students have submitted their assignments.'

A. were

B. have

Correct C. has

D. is

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11

Write a descriptive essay about a memorable event in your life. Focus on the sensory details that made the experience significant, and reflect on the emotions you felt during that time.

A. A persuasive essay that argues for the significance of a memorable event without personal experience.

B. An analytical essay that critiques a memorable event without emotional reflection.

C. A narrative essay that recounts a series of events without sensory details.

Correct D. A descriptive essay that captures the essence of a memorable event with sensory details and emotional depth.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 12

Fill in the blanks with appropriate words: 'The sun was shining brightly, and the children were playing in the __________. Their laughter echoed through the __________, creating a joyful atmosphere.'

A. field, house

B. beach, playground

Correct C. park, air

D. garden, street

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13

Complete the sentence: 'Despite the heavy rain, the event was a __________ success, as many people showed up to support the cause.'

A. ordinary

B. unremarkable

C. mediocre

Correct D. remarkable

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14

Complete the following sentence: 'The teacher emphasized the importance of __________ in achieving academic success, encouraging students to develop good study habits.'

A. indifference

B. chaos

Correct C. discipline

D. laziness

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15

Fill in the blanks: 'The __________ of the story was unexpected, leaving the readers in a state of __________ as they turned the last page.'

A. resolution, disappointment

Correct B. ending, shock

C. beginning, confusion

D. climax, excitement

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16

Write a debate speech for or against the motion: 'Social media does more harm than good.' Your speech should include at least three main points, supporting evidence for each point, and a strong conclusion. Ensure your arguments are well-structured and persuasive.

A. A brief speech that summarizes social media without addressing the motion.

Correct B. A comprehensive debate speech that effectively argues the chosen position with clear points and evidence.

C. A debate speech that lists random facts without a clear argument or structure.

D. A speech that argues against the motion but lacks supporting evidence and points.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17

Compose a narrative that begins with the sentence: 'As the sun set behind the hills, I realized that this was the moment I had been waiting for.' The narrative should explore themes of anticipation and change, and include at least two characters and a conflict that drives the story forward.

A. A narrative that begins with a different sentence and fails to explore any themes.

Correct B. A narrative that effectively uses the opening sentence to explore anticipation and change through character interactions and conflict.

C. A story that focuses on a single character with no conflict or change.

D. A narrative that ends abruptly without resolving the conflict or themes.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18

Write an expository essay on the impact of climate change on global food security. Your essay should define climate change, explain its causes, and discuss at least three specific ways it affects food production and distribution. Include relevant statistics and examples to support your points.

A. A brief summary of climate change that lacks supporting evidence and fails to address food production.

B. An essay that focuses solely on the causes of climate change without providing examples.

Correct C. An informative expository essay that clearly defines climate change and thoroughly discusses its effects on food security with supporting evidence.

D. A vague essay that mentions climate change without discussing its effects on food security.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19

Identify and explain three different figures of speech used in poetry. Provide examples for each figure of speech and discuss their effects on the meaning and tone of the poem.

Correct A. A detailed explanation of three figures of speech with examples and analysis of their impact on poetry.

B. A superficial discussion of two figures of speech without examples or analysis.

C. An explanation of figures of speech that does not relate to poetry or its tone.

D. A list of figures of speech without any examples or discussion of their effects.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20

Choose a common idiom and explain its meaning and origin. Provide an example of how it can be used in a sentence, and discuss its relevance in contemporary language.

A. An explanation of a phrase that is not an idiom at all.

B. A vague description of an idiom without its meaning or origin.

Correct C. A clear explanation of an idiom, its meaning, origin, usage, and contemporary relevance.

D. A summary of idioms in general without focusing on a specific one.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21

Write a short story that begins with the sentence: 'As the sun dipped below the horizon, a sense of foreboding filled the air.' Your story should explore themes of change and uncertainty, and include at least two characters whose perspectives differ on the situation they face.

A. A disorganized story that strays from the prompt and does not explore any themes.

B. A simplistic narrative that only mentions the characters without any thematic exploration.

C. A vague narrative that fails to address the themes and lacks character development.

Correct D. A well-structured narrative that adheres to the prompt and effectively explores the themes.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22

Describe a bustling market scene in your hometown. Focus on the sights, sounds, and smells that characterize the environment, and convey the emotions of the people interacting within it.

A. An overly simplistic account that fails to convey the sights, sounds, and smells of the market.

Correct B. A detailed and engaging description that effectively uses sensory language to bring the market scene to life.

C. A generic portrayal of a market scene that does not capture the unique aspects of the environment.

D. A brief and unengaging description that lacks sensory details and emotional depth.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23

Explain the meaning of the idiomatic expression 'to bite the bullet' and provide an example of how it can be used in a sentence.

A. To complain about a situation without taking action; e.g., 'She just bit the bullet and kept whining about her problems.'

Correct B. To face a difficult situation with courage; e.g., 'She had to bite the bullet and admit her mistake.'

C. To procrastinate in dealing with an issue; e.g., 'He bit the bullet and delayed his decision until the last minute.'

D. To avoid a challenging task altogether; e.g., 'He decided to bite the bullet and run away from his responsibilities.'

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24

Read the following passage and summarize the main idea in your own words. Additionally, identify two key details that support this main idea.

A. A summary of the passage's main idea with one supporting detail.

Correct B. A concise summary of the passage's main idea along with two supporting details.

C. A vague interpretation of the passage's main idea without any supporting details.

D. A detailed analysis of the passage's themes along with three supporting details.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25

Identify and explain the use of at least three figures of speech in the following poem. Discuss how these figures enhance the overall meaning or emotional impact of the poem.

Correct A. A thorough analysis that identifies three figures of speech and explains their significance in the context of the poem.

B. A detailed analysis that identifies four figures of speech and explains their significance in a different poem.

C. An incomplete analysis that identifies three figures of speech but fails to explain their significance in the context of the poem.

D. A superficial analysis that identifies two figures of speech and provides minimal explanation of their significance in the context of the poem.

Correct Answer: A

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waec model questions vol1 2018 english_language | Objective

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