WAEC 2024 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for WAEC exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2024 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

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Question 1
Multiply \( 3.4 \times 10^{-5} \) by \( 7.1 \times 10^{8} \) and leave the answer in standard form.
Correct A. \( 2.414 \times 10^{2} \)
B. \( 2.414 \times 10^{3} \)
C. \( 2.414 \times 10^{4} \)
D. \( 2.414 \times 10^{5} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
Given that \( P=\{p: 1<p<20\} \), where \( p \) is an integer and \( R=\{r: 0 \leq r \leq 25 , \text{where r is a multiple of 4} \} \). Find \( P \cap R \).
Correct A. \( \{4,8,10,10,16\} \)
B. \( \{4,8,12,16\} \)
C. \( \{4,8,12,16,20\} \)
D. \( \{4, 8, 12, 16, 20,24\} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The first term of an Arithmetic Progression (A.P) is 2 and last term is 29. If the common difference is 3, how many terms are in the A.P?
Correct A. 8
B. 9
C. MD
D. 11

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
Express in index form: \( \log _\mathrm{x} \mathrm{a}+\log _\mathrm{y} \mathrm{a}=3 \)
Correct A. \( x+y=3 \)
B. \( x y=3 \)
C. \( \mathrm{xy}=\mathrm{a}^{\wedge} \mathbf{3} \)
D. \( x+y=a^{\wedge} 3 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
Simplify: \( (2p-q)^2-(p+q)^2 \)
Correct A. \( 3 p(p-2 q) \)
B. \( 2 p(p-3 q) \)
C. \( 3 p(2 p-q) \)
D. \( 2 p(3 p-q) \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
\( (3-4 \sqrt{2})(1+3\sqrt{2})=a+b\sqrt{2} \), find the value of \( b \).
Correct A. 5
B. -5
C. -21
D. 21

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
Find the time for which \$1,250.00 will amount to \$2,031.25 at 12.5% per annum simple interest.
Correct A. 2 years
B. 3 years
C. 4 years
D. 5 years

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
If \( \log _{3}^{(2 x-1)}=5 \), find the value of \( x \)
Correct A. 8
B. 16
C. 64
D. 122

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The population of a town increases by \( 3 \% \) every year. In the year 2000, the population was 3,000. Find the population in the year 2003.
Correct A. 3,182
B. 3,278
C. 6,591
D. 7,515

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
A trader gave a change of \$540.00 instead of \$570.00 to a customer. Calculate the percentage error.
Correct A. \( 5 \frac{5}{19} \% \)
B. \( 5 \frac{5}{9} \% \)
C. \( 5 \frac{7}{19} \% \)
D. \( 5 \frac{7}{9} \% \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
An interior angle of a regular polygon is \( 168^{\circ} \). Find the number of sides of the polygon.
Correct A. 30
B. 24
C. 15
D. 12

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
If \( 3 x-2 y=-5 \) and \( x+2 y=9 \), find the value of \( \frac{x-y}{x+y} \).
Correct A. \( 5 / 3 \)
B. 3/5
C. -3/5
D. -5/3

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
A variable \( W \) varies partly as \( M \) and partly inversely as \( P \). Which of the following correctly represents the relation with \( k_{1} \) and \( k_{2} \) constants?
Correct A. \( W=\frac{k_{1} M}{k_{2} P} \)
B. \( W=\left(k_{1}+k_{2}\right) \frac{M}{P} \)
C. \( W=k_{1} M+\frac{k_{2}}{P} \)
D. \( W=\left(k_{1}+k_{2}\right) M+P \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
A cylindrical metallic barrel of height \( 2.5 m \) and radius 0.245 is closed at one end. Find, correct to one decimal place, the total surface area of the barrel. [Take \( \pi=22 / 7 \)].
Correct A. 2.1 \( m^{2} \)
B. 3.5 \( m^{2} \)
C. 4.0 \( m^{2} \)
D. 9.4 \( m^{2} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
Make \(R\) the subject of the relation: \(V=\pi l\left(R^{2}-r^{2}\right)\).
Correct A. \( R=\sqrt{\frac{V}{\pi l}+r^{2}} \)
B. \( R=\sqrt{\frac{V}{\pi l}-r^{2}} \)
C. \( R=\sqrt{V-\pi l r^{2}} \)
D. \( R=\sqrt{V+\pi l r^{2}} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
Consider the following statements: \( m \) : Edna is respectful \( n \) : Edna is brilliant. If \( m \Rightarrow n \), which of the following is valid?
Correct A. \( \sim m \Rightarrow \sim n \)
B. \( n \Rightarrow \sim m \)
C. \( \sim n \Rightarrow \sim m \)
D. \( n \Rightarrow m \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
A number is added to both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction \( \frac{1}{8} \). If the result is \( \frac{1}{2} \), find the number.
Correct A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
Gifty, Justina and Frank shared out oranges in the ratio \( 5: 3: 7 \) respectively. How many oranges did Justin receive?
Correct A. 12
B. 16
C. 20
D. 28

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
Find the quadratic equation whose roots are \( \frac{2}{3} \) and -1.
Correct A. \( 3 x^{2}+x-2=1 \)
B. \( 3 x^{2}-x-2=0 \)
C. \( 3 x^{2}+x+2=0 \)
D. \( 3 x^{2}+x-1=0 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
A piece of rod of length \( 44 m \) is cut from a rectangular shape such that the ratio of the length to the breadth is 7:4. Find the breadth.
Correct A. \( 8 m \)
B. \( 14 m \)
C. \( 16 m \)
D. \( 24 m \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
In the diagram, \( \overline{M N} / / \overline{K L}, \overline{M L} \) and \( \overline{K N} \) intersect at \( X. \overline{|M N|}=12 \mathrm{~cm} \), \( |\overline{M X}|=10 \mathrm{~cm} \) and \( |\overline{K L}|=9 \mathrm{~cm} \). If the area of \( \triangle M X N \) is \( 16 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} \), calculate the area of \( \triangle L X K \).
Correct A. \( 8 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} \)
B. \( 9 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} \)
C. \( 10 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} \)
D. 12 cm

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
A ladder \( 15 m \) long leans against a vertical pole, making an angle of \( 72^{\circ} \) with the horizontal. Calculate, correct to one decimal place, the distance between the foot of the ladder and the pole.
Correct A. \( 15.8 m \)
B. \( 14.3 m \)
C. \( 4.9 m \)
D. \( 4.6 m \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
In the diagram, \( O \) is the centre of the circle. If \( |\overline{O A}|=25 \mathrm{~cm} \) and \( |\overline{A B}| =40 \mathrm{~cm} \), find \( |\overline{O H}| \).
A. \( 15 c m \)
Correct B. \( 20 c m \)
C. \( 25 c m \)
D. \( 30 c m \)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
Given that \( P \) is \( 25 m \) on a bearing of \( 330^{\circ} \) from \( Q \), how far south of \( P \) is \( Q \) ?
A. \( 25.2 m \)
B. \( 21.7 m \)
Correct C. \( 19.8 m \)
D. 18.5 \( m \)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
A car valued at \( \$ 600,000.00 \) depreciates by \( 10 \% \) each year. What will be the value of the car at the end of two years?
A. \$120,000.00
B. \$480,000.00
Correct C. \$486,000.00
D. \$540,000.00

Correct Answer: C

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