POST UTME UNN 2019 Accounting | Objective

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Question 1
A company's trading account for the year ended 31st December 20X8 showed a profit of ₦1,500,000. The company's profit and loss account for the year ended 31st December 20X8 showed a profit of ₦2,000,000. What is the amount of the company's dividend paid to its shareholders?
A. ₦500,000
B. ₦750,000
C. ₦1,000,000
D. ₦1,250,000
Question 2
A company's bank statement shows a balance of ₦120,000, but the company's cash book shows a balance of ₦150,000. The bank statement also shows a debit of ₦30,000 for a cheque that has been returned unpaid. What is the correct bank reconciliation statement?
A. ₦120,000 (Bank Statement) - ₦30,000 (Returned Cheque) = ₦90,000
B. ₦150,000 (Cash Book) - ₦30,000 (Returned Cheque) = ₦120,000
C. ₦120,000 (Bank Statement) + ₦30,000 (Returned Cheque) = ₦150,000
D. ₦150,000 (Cash Book) + ₦30,000 (Returned Cheque) = ₦180,000
Question 3
A company has the following transactions: Purchased goods for ₦150,000 on credit, sold goods for ₦200,000 on credit, and paid ₦50,000 in cash. Prepare the balance sheet for the above transactions.
A. ₦250,000
B. ₦300,000
C. ₦350,000
D. ₦400,000
Question 4
A company uses the straight-line method to depreciate its assets. If the asset's useful life is 5 years and its residual value is ₦0, what is the annual depreciation charge if the asset's cost is ₦1,500,000?
A. ₦300,000
B. ₦150,000
C. ₦200,000
D. ₦250,000
Question 5
A company has the following transactions: Purchased goods for ₦150,000 on credit, sold goods for ₦200,000 on credit, and paid ₦50,000 in cash. Prepare the ledger accounts for the above transactions.
A. Purchases: ₦150,000, Sales: ₦200,000, Cash: ₦50,000
B. Accounts Payable: ₦150,000, Accounts Receivable: ₦200,000, Cash: ₦50,000
C. Purchases: ₦150,000, Sales: ₦200,000, Accounts Payable: ₦50,000
D. Accounts Receivable: ₦200,000, Accounts Payable: ₦150,000, Cash: ₦50,000
Question 6
A company uses the weighted average method of inventory valuation. On January 1, 2022, it had 500 units of a product in stock, valued at ₦150 each. During the year, 300 units were sold, and 200 units were purchased at ₦200 each. Calculate the cost of goods sold for the year.
A. ₦120,000
B. ₦150,000
C. ₦180,000
D. ₦200,000
Question 7
A company's trial balance as at 31st December 20X8 showed a total debit balance of ₦10,000,000 and a total credit balance of ₦8,000,000. What is the company's net worth?
A. ₦2,000,000
B. ₦3,000,000
C. ₦4,000,000
D. ₦5,000,000
Question 8
A company's balance sheet shows the following accounts: Cash ₦500,000, Accounts Payable ₦200,000, and Common Stock ₦1,000,000. What is the company's total liabilities?
A. ₦700,000
B. ₦600,000
C. ₦800,000
D. ₦900,000
Question 9
A company's profit and loss account for the year ended 31st Dec 2019 is as follows: | Particulars | ₦ | ₦ | | --- | --- | --- | | Sales | | 200,000 | | Cost of Goods Sold | | 120,000 | | Gross Profit | | 80,000 | | Operating Expenses | | 20,000 | | Net Profit | | 60,000 | What is the gross profit percentage?
A. 40%
B. 50%
C. 60%
D. 80%
Question 10
A company uses the perpetual inventory system. On January 1, 2022, it had 500 units of a product in stock, valued at ₦150 each. During the year, 300 units were sold, and 200 units were purchased at ₦200 each. Calculate the cost of goods sold for the year.
A. ₦120,000
B. ₦150,000
C. ₦180,000
D. ₦200,000
Question 11
A company has the following ledger balances: Work-in-progress £5,000, Finished goods £10,000, Raw materials £8,000, Wages £4,000, Rent £3,000. Prepare a statement of financial position as at 31st December 2018.
A. Statement of financial position as at 31st December 2018
B. Statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31st December 2018
C. Statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31st December 2018
D. Statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31st December 2018
Question 12
The following is an extract from the financial statements of a public sector entity. Prepare a statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31st December 2018.
A. Statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31st December 2018
B. Statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31st December 2018
C. Statement of financial position as at 31st December 2018
D. Statement of cash flows for the year ended 31st December 2018
Question 13
A company has the following transactions: Purchased goods for ₦150,000 on credit, sold goods for ₦200,000 on credit, and paid ₦50,000 in cash. Prepare the statement of changes in equity for the above transactions.
A. ₦50,000
B. ₦60,000
C. ₦70,000
D. ₦80,000
Question 14
A company uses the weighted average method to value its inventory. If the total cost of goods available for sale is ₦1,500,000 and the total cost of goods sold is ₦1,200,000, what is the company's inventory turnover ratio?
A. 2.5
B. 3.0
C. 2.0
D. 1.5
Question 15
A company issues 1,000 shares of ₦10 each at a premium of ₦5 per share. What is the total amount received from the issue of shares?
A. ₦10,000
B. ₦15,000
C. ₦20,000
D. ₦25,000

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