POST UTME UNILORIN 2022 Commerce | Objective
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Question 1
A company is considering two different insurance policies for its employees. Policy A has a premium of ₦5,000 per year and covers up to ₦100,000 in medical expenses. Policy B has a premium of ₦10,000 per year and covers up to ₦200,000 in medical expenses. Which policy has a higher expected value of insurance?
Question 2
A company is considering two different production methods for a product. Method A requires an initial investment of ₦100,000 and produces 100 units per day. Method B requires an initial investment of ₦150,000 and produces 120 units per day. If the company wants to maximize its profits, which method should it choose?
Question 3
A consumer is considering purchasing a product that has a price of ₦800. The consumer has a budget of ₦1,200 and has already spent ₦400 on other products. If the consumer wants to maximize their satisfaction, which of the following statements is true?
Question 4
A firm's revenue function is given by R = 100x - 2x^2, where x is the number of units sold. If the firm sells 20 units, what is its revenue?
Question 5
A company is considering two different marketing strategies for its new product. Strategy A involves a high initial investment of ₦10 million, but it is expected to generate ₦20 million in revenue per year for 5 years. Strategy B involves a lower initial investment of ₦5 million, but it is expected to generate ₦15 million in revenue per year for 3 years. Which strategy has a higher net present value (NPV)?
Question 6
In a perfectly competitive market, the law of supply states that the quantity of a good supplied is inversely related to its price. What is the slope of the supply curve?
Question 7
A firm's production function is given by Q = 2L^0.5H^0.5, where Q is the quantity produced, L is the number of labor hours, and H is the number of hours of capital used. If the firm wants to increase its production by 20% while keeping the labor hours constant at 100, how many more hours of capital should it use?
Question 8
A bank is considering two different investment options for its customers. Option A has a return of 5% per year and a risk level of 2. Option B has a return of 10% per year and a risk level of 4. Which option has a higher Sharpe ratio?
Question 9
A consumer purchases a product with a price of ₦1,500 and a 10% discount. What is the amount of the discount?
Question 10
A company is considering forming a partnership with another company. The partnership would require an initial investment of ₦200,000 and would generate annual profits of ₦50,000. If the company wants to maximize its returns, which of the following statements is true?
Question 11
A firm is considering the introduction of a new product line. The product has a high fixed cost of ₦5 million and a variable cost of ₦10,000 per unit. The selling price of the product is ₦20,000 per unit. If the company expects to sell 10,000 units, what is the minimum revenue required to break even?
Question 12
A consumer is considering buying a product that costs ₦1,000. The consumer has a budget of ₦2,000 and is willing to spend up to 50% of their income on the product. What is the maximum amount the consumer is willing to pay for the product?
Question 13
A consumer is considering purchasing a product that costs ₦500. The consumer has a budget of ₦1,000 and has already spent ₦300 on other products. If the consumer wants to maximize their satisfaction, which of the following statements is true?
Question 14
A firm's production function is given by Q = 2L^0.5K^0.5. If the firm's current output is 16 units and the number of workers (L) is 4, how many units of capital (K) are required?
Question 15
A firm's cost function is given by C = 50 + 2x, where x is the number of units produced. If the firm produces 20 units, what is its total cost?
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