POST UTME UNILORIN 2017 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME UNILORIN exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2017 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
In the context of Nigeria's economic geography, what is the primary factor driving the growth of the manufacturing sector in the South-West region?
A. Availability of skilled labor
Correct B. Proximity to major ports
C. Access to natural resources
D. Government incentives

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
A study on the population dynamics of Nigeria reveals a high rate of urbanization. What is the primary cause of this phenomenon?
Correct A. Rural-urban migration
B. Natural increase
C. International migration
D. Government policies

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The Niger Delta region is characterized by a unique combination of physical and economic factors. What is the primary economic activity driving the region's development?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
Correct C. Oil and gas extraction
D. Tourism

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4
The Jos Plateau is a region of significant geological interest. What is the primary type of rock formation found in this area?
A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
Correct C. Metamorphic
D. Hydrothermal

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5
The climate of Nigeria is characterized by a distinct wet and dry season. What is the primary factor driving this seasonal variation?
A. Latitude
B. Altitude
C. Ocean currents
Correct D. Trade winds

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Geological history
B. Climate
C. Topography
Correct D. Vegetation

Correct Answer: D

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Question 7
A rock is classified as a sedimentary rock if it is formed from the accumulation and compression of sediments. Which of the following is a characteristic of sedimentary rocks?
A. They are formed from the cooling and solidification of magma
Correct B. They are formed from the accumulation and compression of sediments
C. They are formed from the metamorphism of existing rocks
D. They are formed from the weathering of existing rocks

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8
The Earth's surface is constantly changing due to various geological processes. Which of the following is a type of landform that is formed through the erosion of existing rocks?
A. Canyon
Correct B. Valley
C. Plateau
D. Mountain

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
The Earth's resources are finite and are being depleted at an alarming rate. Which of the following is a strategy for conserving natural resources?
A. Increasing the use of renewable energy sources
Correct B. Reducing waste and recycling
C. Increasing the use of non-renewable energy sources
D. Decreasing the use of natural resources

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of various gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide. Which of the following is a consequence of the increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
A. Increased levels of oxygen
B. Increased levels of nitrogen
Correct C. Increased levels of carbon dioxide
D. Decreased levels of carbon dioxide

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is an example of which type of land-forming process?
Correct A. Internal land-forming process
B. External land-forming process
C. Weathering process
D. Erosion process

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
The diagram below shows the different climate belts of the world. Which of the following climate belts is characterized by high temperatures and high levels of rainfall throughout the year?
Correct A. Tropical rainforest climate
B. Desert climate
C. Temperate climate
D. Polar climate

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
The population of a city is increasing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the current population is 100,000, what will be the population after 2 years?
A. 105,000
B. 110,000
C. 115,000
Correct D. 120,000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14
The diagram below shows a map of a city with different land uses. Which of the following land uses is characterized by high levels of human activity?
A. Residential area
Correct B. Commercial area
C. Industrial area
D. Agricultural area

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river with different landforms. Which of the following landforms is characterized by a steep slope and a narrow width?
A. Floodplain
B. Meandering river
Correct C. Canyon
D. Delta

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
The process of plate tectonics is primarily responsible for the formation of which of the following landforms?
A. Volcanoes
Correct B. Mountain Ranges
C. Islands
D. Continents

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
The Earth's climate is influenced by which of the following factors?
A. Latitude
B. Altitude
C. Ocean Currents
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 18
The process of weathering is primarily responsible for the formation of which of the following rocks?
A. Igneous
Correct B. Sedimentary
C. Metamorphic
D. Foliated

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The Earth's rotation causes which of the following effects?
A. Day and night
B. Seasonal changes
C. Tides
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 20
The process of erosion is primarily responsible for the formation of which of the following landforms?
A. Valleys
B. Canyons
C. Deltas
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 21
The Earth's rotation causes a phenomenon known as the Coriolis effect, which influences global climate patterns. What is the primary reason for the formation of high and low-pressure systems in the atmosphere?
Correct A. Temperature differences between equator and poles
B. Wind patterns and ocean currents
C. Mountain ranges and ocean trenches
D. Atmospheric pressure and humidity

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The Niger Delta is a major economic hub in Nigeria, with significant oil and gas reserves. What is the primary economic activity that drives the region's economy?
A. Agriculture and fishing
Correct B. Oil and gas extraction
C. Tourism and hospitality
D. Manufacturing and industry

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23
The savannas of Africa are characterized by a distinct vegetation pattern, with a mix of grasses and trees. What is the primary factor that influences the distribution of vegetation in these regions?
Correct A. Temperature and precipitation patterns
B. Soil type and fertility
C. Topography and elevation
D. Human activity and land use

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The formation of soil is a complex process that involves the interaction of various factors, including climate, vegetation, and topography. What is the primary process that contributes to soil formation?
A. Weathering and erosion
B. Deposition and sedimentation
Correct C. Biological activity and decomposition
D. Chemical reactions and precipitation

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
The Niger River is a major watercourse in West Africa, with significant economic and environmental importance. What is the primary reason for the river's meandering course?
A. Tectonic activity and faulting
Correct B. Erosion and sedimentation
C. Human activity and land use
D. Climate change and precipitation patterns

Correct Answer: B

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