POST UTME UNILAG 2023 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The Niger Delta is a major economic hub in Nigeria, with significant oil and gas reserves. What is the primary economic activity that drives the region's economy?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
D. Petroleum extraction
Question 2
A city is experiencing a severe drought, and the water level in the reservoir has dropped to 20% of its capacity. The reservoir has a capacity of 10 million cubic meters. How many cubic meters of water are currently in the reservoir?
A. 1,000,000
B. 2,000,000
C. 3,000,000
D. 4,000,000
Question 3
A company is planning to build a new factory in a rural area. The factory will require a minimum of 100 hectares of land. The company has identified two potential locations, Location A and Location B. Location A has 150 hectares of land available, while Location B has 200 hectares of land available. However, Location B is located in a floodplain and is prone to flooding. Which location should the company choose?
A. Location A
B. Location B
C. Both locations are suitable
D. Neither location is suitable
Question 4
A company is considering two different locations for a new factory. Location A has a population of 100,000 people, while Location B has a population of 50,000 people. The company wants to locate the factory in a place where the population is at least 75,000 people. Which location should the company choose?
A. Location A
B. Location B
C. Both locations are suitable
D. Neither location is suitable
Question 5
A city is planning to implement a new transportation system. The city has a population of 500,000 people and a total road network of 100 km. The city wants to allocate 20% of the road network for public transportation. How many kilometers of road should be allocated for public transportation?
A. 10 km
B. 20 km
C. 30 km
D. 40 km
Question 6
A company is planning to expand its operations into a new area. The area has a population of 200,000 people, with an average income of ₦500,000 per person. What is the total income of the population?
A. ₦100,000,000
B. ₦200,000,000
C. ₦300,000,000
D. ₦400,000,000
Question 7
A map shows a river flowing through a valley. The river's gradient is 1:100. What is the height difference between two points on the river, 100 meters apart?
A. 1 meter
B. 10 meters
C. 100 meters
D. 1000 meters
Question 8
The diagram below shows a map of a region with different types of vegetation. Which of the following climate belts is most likely to be present in the region marked 'C'?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Savanna
C. Desert
D. Temperate Grassland
Question 9
The savannas of Nigeria are characterized by a distinct vegetation belt, which is influenced by the country's climate. What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of this vegetation belt?
A. Temperature
B. Precipitation
C. Altitude
D. Soil type
Question 10
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of several layers, including the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere. Which of the following is a characteristic of the stratosphere?
A. It is the hottest layer of the atmosphere
B. It is the thickest layer of the atmosphere
C. It contains the majority of the Earth's ozone
D. It is the coldest layer of the atmosphere
Question 11
A firm's production function is given by Q = 2L^0.5H^0.5, where Q is output, L is labor, and H is capital. If the firm wants to increase output by 20% while keeping labor constant at 100 units, what percentage increase in capital is required?
A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%
Question 12
A graph showing the relationship between GDP and population in Nigeria is provided. What is the primary conclusion that can be drawn from the graph?
A. GDP is directly proportional to population
B. GDP is inversely proportional to population
C. GDP is not related to population
D. Population is not related to GDP
Question 13
A diagram of the solar system shows the relative sizes of the planets. What is the correct order of the planets in our solar system, starting from the Sun?
A. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
B. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
C. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
D. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Question 14
What is the primary factor controlling the formation of soil catenas in the Nigerian savanna region?
A. Topography
B. Climate
C. Parent material
D. Vegetation
Question 15
The concept of 'threshold effect' in population studies refers to the idea that a certain level of environmental degradation must be reached before it has a significant impact on population growth. Which of the following is an example of a threshold effect?
A. Deforestation leading to soil erosion
B. Climate change causing sea-level rise
C. Urbanization leading to increased access to healthcare
D. Overfishing causing depletion of fish stocks

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