POST UTME UNILAG 2022 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The pre-colonial administration in Nigeria was characterized by a system of governance that was based on the principles of
A. Despotism
B. Feudalism
C. Aristocracy
D. Democracy
Question 2
The concept of power in public administration refers to the ability of an individual or group to influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is a type of power?
A. Legitimate power
B. Coercive power
C. Expert power
D. Referent power
Question 3
The concept of democracy in a system of government is based on the principle of
A. Majority rule
B. Minority rule
C. Equal representation
D. Unequal representation
Question 4
The concept of legitimacy in public administration refers to the acceptance of authority by citizens based on the belief that the government has the right to rule. Which of the following is a characteristic of illegitimate authority?
A. It is based on the consent of the governed.
B. It is based on the power of the ruler.
C. It is based on the ability of the ruler to enforce their will.
D. It is based on the wealth of the ruler.
Question 5
The concept of the rule of law is closely tied to the idea of constitutionalism. Discuss how the rule of law is essential for the protection of human rights in Nigeria.
A. The rule of law ensures that the government and its agencies are accountable to the people.
B. The rule of law protects the rights of citizens from arbitrary arrest and detention.
C. The rule of law promotes transparency and accountability in the administration of justice.
D. The rule of law ensures that the government respects the rights of citizens to freedom of speech and assembly.
Question 6
The concept of local government is based on the idea of providing services to local communities. Discuss how local government can be used to promote good governance and public service delivery.
A. Local government can be used to promote good governance and public service delivery by providing a framework for the delivery of public services.
B. Local government can be used to promote good governance and public service delivery by providing a framework for the protection of individual rights and freedoms.
C. Local government can be used to promote good governance and public service delivery by providing a framework for the promotion of economic development and social welfare.
D. Local government can be used to promote good governance and public service delivery by providing a framework for the promotion of national unity and integration.
Question 7
The concept of human rights in a system of government is based on the principle of
A. Protection of individual freedoms
B. Protection of collective rights
C. Protection of state interests
D. Protection of economic interests
Question 8
The concept of 'pluralism' in international relations refers to the idea that there are multiple centers of power and influence in the world. Which of the following is a key characteristic of pluralism?
A. The existence of a single global hegemon
B. The existence of multiple centers of power and influence
C. The dominance of a single ideology
D. The absence of international institutions
Question 9
The concept of federalism is based on the idea of dividing power between the central government and the constituent units. Discuss how federalism can be used to promote democracy and good governance.
A. Federalism can be used to promote democracy and good governance by providing a framework for power sharing between the central government and the constituent units.
B. Federalism can be used to promote democracy and good governance by providing a framework for the protection of individual rights and freedoms.
C. Federalism can be used to promote democracy and good governance by providing a framework for the promotion of economic development and social welfare.
D. Federalism can be used to promote democracy and good governance by providing a framework for the promotion of national unity and integration.
Question 10
The concept of checks and balances in a system of government is designed to prevent the concentration of power in a single institution. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive branch?
A. The power of impeachment
B. The power of veto
C. The power of judicial review
D. The power of legislative override
Question 11
The concept of public administration in a system of government is based on the principle of
A. Efficiency and effectiveness
B. Economy and equity
C. Decentralization and democratization
D. Centralization and authoritarianism
Question 12
In a system of government where the rule of law is paramount, which of the following is an example of a fundamental right that is protected by the constitution?
A. The right to free speech
B. The right to bear arms
C. The right to a fair trial
D. The right to vote
Question 13
The concept of federalism in a system of government is based on the principle of
A. Decentralization of power
B. Centralization of power
C. Distribution of power between the federal and state governments
D. Concentration of power in a single institution
Question 14
The United Nations is an international organization that was established in 1945 with the aim of promoting peace and security among its member states. Which of the following is one of the main purposes of the UN?
A. To promote economic development among its member states.
B. To promote peace and security among its member states.
C. To promote human rights among its member states.
D. To promote environmental protection among its member states.
Question 15
In the context of pre-colonial administration in Africa, what was the primary function of the 'Asantehene' in the Ashanti Empire?
A. To collect taxes and tributes from subject states
B. To serve as a military commander and defend the empire
C. To mediate disputes and maintain law and order within the empire
D. To govern the empire and make key decisions on its behalf

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