POST UTME UNIBEN 2023 Commerce | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME UNIBEN exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2023 Commerce (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
In a perfectly competitive market, the supply curve is represented by the equation ( Q = 100 + 2P ). If the market price is ₦200, what is the quantity supplied?
A. 200 units
Correct B. 250 units
C. 300 units
D. 350 units

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
A company's marketing strategy involves a 20% discount on all products for the first 100 customers. If the original price of a product is ₦1,500, what is the price after the discount for the 101st customer?
A. ₦1,200
B. ₦1,500
Correct C. ₦1,800
D. ₦2,100

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
A firm's revenue function is given by ( R(x) = 2x^2 + 5x - 3 ). If the firm produces 10 units, what is the total revenue?
A. ₦43
B. ₦53
Correct C. ₦63
D. ₦73

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4
A company's production function is given by ( Q = 2L^2 + 5K ), where Q is the quantity produced and L and K are labor and capital, respectively. If the company uses 5 units of labor and 10 units of capital, what is the quantity produced?
A. 25 units
Correct B. 50 units
C. 75 units
D. 100 units

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
A firm's cost function is given by ( C(x) = 2x^2 + 5x - 3 ). If the firm produces 10 units, what is the total cost?
A. ₦43
B. ₦53
Correct C. ₦63
D. ₦73

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6
The concept of comparative advantage in international trade is based on the idea that countries should specialize in producing goods for which they have a lower opportunity cost. Which of the following is a correct example of comparative advantage?
A. Country A produces 100 units of good X and 50 units of good Y, while Country B produces 80 units of good X and 70 units of good Y.
B. Country A produces 100 units of good X and 50 units of good Y, while Country B produces 120 units of good X and 40 units of good Y.
Correct C. Country A produces 100 units of good X and 50 units of good Y, while Country B produces 80 units of good X and 70 units of good Y, but Country A has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X.
D. Country A produces 100 units of good X and 50 units of good Y, while Country B produces 120 units of good X and 40 units of good Y, but Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good Y.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7
A consumer protection law requires that all goods sold in a market must have a warranty period of at least 2 years. Which of the following is a correct example of a warranty?
A. A manufacturer's guarantee to replace a defective product within 30 days of purchase.
B. A retailer's promise to refund the purchase price of a product if it is returned within 60 days of purchase.
Correct C. A manufacturer's agreement to repair or replace a defective product within 2 years of purchase.
D. A consumer's right to cancel a purchase within 7 days of delivery.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
A company has a policy of paying its employees a bonus of 10% of their salary if they meet their sales targets. If an employee's salary is ₦100,000 and they meet their sales targets, how much bonus will they receive?
A. ₦10,000
Correct B. ₦11,000
C. ₦12,000
D. ₦15,000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
A company has a policy of paying its employees a bonus of 10% of their salary if they meet their sales targets. If an employee's salary is ₦100,000 and they meet their sales targets, how much bonus will they receive?
A. ₦10,000
Correct B. ₦11,000
C. ₦12,000
D. ₦15,000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
A company has a policy of paying its employees a bonus of 10% of their salary if they meet their sales targets. If an employee's salary is ₦100,000 and they meet their sales targets, how much bonus will they receive?
A. ₦10,000
Correct B. ₦11,000
C. ₦12,000
D. ₦15,000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 11
A company's marketing strategy involves a mix of advertising, sales promotion, and public relations. Which of the following is a key benefit of using public relations in a marketing strategy?
A. Increased brand awareness
B. Improved customer loyalty
Correct C. Enhanced reputation
D. Increased sales

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12
A firm is considering exporting its products to a foreign market. Which of the following is a key factor to consider when deciding whether to export?
Correct A. Market size and growth rate
B. Competitor analysis
C. Transportation costs
D. Tariff and tax regulations

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
A warehouse manager is responsible for maintaining inventory levels. Which of the following is a key benefit of using a just-in-time (JIT) inventory system?
A. Reduced inventory costs
Correct B. Improved inventory turnover
C. Enhanced customer service
D. Increased inventory levels

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
A company is considering investing in a new transportation system. Which of the following is a key factor to consider when deciding whether to invest?
A. Cost of investment
Correct B. Expected return on investment
C. Market demand
D. Competitor analysis

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
A firm is considering entering a new market. Which of the following is a key benefit of using a market research report?
A. Identifying target market
B. Analyzing competitor activity
Correct C. Evaluating market size and growth rate
D. Developing marketing strategy

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
The concept of comparative advantage in international trade is based on the idea that countries should specialize in producing goods for which they have a lower opportunity cost. Which of the following is a correct example of comparative advantage?
Correct A. Country A produces 100 units of wheat and 50 units of cloth, while Country B produces 50 units of wheat and 100 units of cloth.
B. Country A produces 100 units of wheat and 100 units of cloth, while Country B produces 50 units of wheat and 50 units of cloth.
C. Country A produces 100 units of wheat and 50 units of cloth, while Country B produces 50 units of wheat and 150 units of cloth.
D. Country A produces 50 units of wheat and 100 units of cloth, while Country B produces 100 units of wheat and 50 units of cloth.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
A company is considering two different marketing strategies for its new product. Which of the following is a key difference between the two strategies?
A. The first strategy targets a specific age group, while the second strategy targets a specific income level.
B. The first strategy uses social media advertising, while the second strategy uses print media.
Correct C. The first strategy focuses on product features, while the second strategy focuses on customer benefits.
D. The first strategy targets a specific geographic location, while the second strategy targets a specific demographic group.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
A bank is considering two different investment options for its clients. Which of the following is a key difference between the two options?
Correct A. The first option has a higher return on investment, while the second option has a lower risk.
B. The first option has a lower return on investment, while the second option has a higher risk.
C. The first option is a short-term investment, while the second option is a long-term investment.
D. The first option is a fixed-income investment, while the second option is a variable-income investment.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
A company is considering two different transportation options for its goods. Which of the following is a key difference between the two options?
A. The first option is more environmentally friendly, while the second option is less environmentally friendly.
Correct B. The first option is more cost-effective, while the second option is less cost-effective.
C. The first option is faster, while the second option is slower.
D. The first option is more reliable, while the second option is less reliable.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
A company is considering two different communication options for its customers. Which of the following is a key difference between the two options?
A. The first option is more personalized, while the second option is less personalized.
Correct B. The first option is more interactive, while the second option is less interactive.
C. The first option is more cost-effective, while the second option is less cost-effective.
D. The first option is more reliable, while the second option is less reliable.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
A company's production function is given by Q = 100L^0.5K^0.5, where Q is the quantity produced, L is the number of labor hours, and K is the capital invested. If the company wants to increase its production by 20% while keeping labor hours constant, what percentage increase in capital investment is required?
A. 10%
Correct B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
A firm is considering two different marketing strategies: Strategy A, which involves a 10% increase in advertising expenditure, and Strategy B, which involves a 20% increase in sales force. If the firm's current advertising expenditure is ₦100,000 and its current sales force is 10 people, what is the total cost of Strategy B?
A. ₦120,000
B. ₦140,000
Correct C. ₦160,000
D. ₦180,000

Correct Answer: C

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Question 23
A company's inventory system uses the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model. If the company's demand rate is 100 units per month, the ordering cost is ₦50 per order, and the holding cost is ₦10 per unit per month, what is the optimal order quantity?
A. 100 units
B. 200 units
Correct C. 300 units
D. 400 units

Correct Answer: C

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Question 24
A firm is considering two different production processes: Process A, which involves a 10% increase in labor hours, and Process B, which involves a 20% increase in capital investment. If the firm's current labor hours are 100 hours and its current capital investment is ₦100,000, what is the total cost of Process B?
A. ₦120,000
B. ₦140,000
C. ₦160,000
Correct D. ₦180,000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25
A company's revenue function is given by R(x) = 100x - 2x^2, where x is the number of units sold. If the company wants to maximize its revenue, what is the optimal number of units to sell?
A. 10 units
Correct B. 20 units
C. 30 units
D. 40 units

Correct Answer: B

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