POST UTME UNIBEN 2021 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME UNIBEN exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2021 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
Determine the value of x in the equation \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \) if \( \sin x = \frac{3}{5} \).
Correct A. \( \frac{pi}{4} \)
B. \( \frac{pi}{3} \)
C. \( \frac{pi}{2} \)
D. \( \frac{pi}{6} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
Solve the matrix equation \( egin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 \ 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix} egin{bmatrix} x \ y \end{bmatrix} = egin{bmatrix} 3 \ 4 \end{bmatrix} \).
Correct A. \( x = 1, y = 2 \)
B. \( x = 2, y = 1 \)
C. \( x = 1, y = 1 \)
D. \( x = 2, y = 2 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
A particle moves in a straight line with a velocity of ( v(t) = 2t + 1 ) m/s. Find the acceleration of the particle at time \( t = 2 \) s.
Correct A. ( 4 ) m/s^2
B. ( 2 ) m/s^2
C. ( 1 ) m/s^2
D. ( 3 ) m/s^2

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
A fair six-sided die is rolled. What is the probability that the number appearing is a multiple of 3?
A. \( \frac{1}{6} \)
Correct B. \( \frac{1}{3} \)
C. \( \frac{2}{3} \)
D. \( \frac{5}{6} \)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
Solve the trigonometric equation \( \tan x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \) for ( x ) in the interval ( [0, 2pi) ).
Correct A. \( \frac{pi}{6} \)
B. \( \frac{pi}{3} \)
C. \( \frac{pi}{2} \)
D. \( \frac{2pi}{3} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
Find the volume of the frustum of a cone with height $h=5$ and radii of the bases $r_1=3$ and $r_2=2$.
Correct A. \frac{1}{3}\pi (5) \( 3^2 + 2^2 + 3 \cdot 2 \)
B. \frac{1}{3}\pi (5) \( 3^2 - 2^2 + 3 \cdot 2 \)
C. \frac{1}{3}\pi (5) \( 3^2 + 2^2 - 3 \cdot 2 \)
D. \frac{1}{3}\pi (5) \( 3^2 - 2^2 - 3 \cdot 2 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
Solve the inequality $\frac{x}{x-1} > 0$.
Correct A. x < 0 \text{ or } x > 1
B. x < 1
C. x > 1
D. x > 0

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
Find the derivative of the function $f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1}$.
Correct A. f'(x) = \frac{-2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
B. f'(x) = \frac{2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
C. f'(x) = \frac{x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
D. f'(x) = \frac{-x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
Solve the equation $\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1$.
A. x = \frac{\pi}{4}
B. x = \frac{\pi}{2}
C. x = \frac{3\pi}{4}
Correct D. x = \frac{\pi}{2} \text{ or } x = \frac{3\pi}{4}

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
Find the area of the triangle with vertices $A(0, 0)$, $B(3, 0)$, and $C(0, 4)$.
Correct A. \frac{1}{2} (3) (4)
B. \frac{1}{2} (3) (5)
C. \frac{1}{2} (4) (5)
D. \frac{1}{2} (3) (6)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
Find the volume of the frustum of a cone with height 6 cm, lower base radius 4 cm, and upper base radius 2 cm.
A. 24π cm³
Correct B. 48π cm³
C. 96π cm³
D. 192π cm³

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
Solve the system of equations u\sing matrices:\n\( egin{cases} 2x + 3y = 7 \ 4x - 2y = -2 \end{cases} \)
Correct A. \( x = 1, y = 2 \)
B. \( x = 2, y = 1 \)
C. \( x = 3, y = 4 \)
D. \( x = 4, y = 3 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
A bakery sells a total of 480 loaves of bread per day. They sell a combination of whole wheat and white bread. If the ratio of whole wheat to white bread is 5:4, how many loaves of whole wheat bread are sold per day?
A. 200
Correct B. 250
C. 300
D. 350

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
Find the area under the curve \( y = x^2 + 2x - 3 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 3 \).
A. 27
B. 30
Correct C. 33
D. 36

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
Simplify the expression \( \frac{1}{2} \log_2 \( x^2 + 1 \ \) + \frac{3}{2} \log_2 \( x^2 - 1 \) ).
A. \( \log_2 \( x^2 + 1 \ \) )
B. \( \log_2 \( x^2 - 1 \ \) )
C. \( \log_2 \( x^2 + 1 \ \) + \log_2 \( x^2 - 1 \) )
Correct D. \( \log_2 \( x^2 + 1 \ \) - \log_2 \( x^2 - 1 \) )

Correct Answer: D

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Question 16
Find the value of x in the equation \( \log_{10} \( x^2 \ \) = 4 ).
A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
Correct D. 10000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 17
A set A contains 5 elements. If we select 2 elements from set A, what is the number of ways to do this?
A. 10
B. 15
Correct C. 20
D. 25

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
Find the area under the curve \( y = x^2 \) from x = 0 to x = 4.
A. 16
B. 32
Correct C. 64
D. 128

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19
A sequence is defined as \( a_n = 2n + 1 \). Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the sequence.
A. 15
B. 25
Correct C. 35
D. 45

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20
A histogram is shown below. What is the mean of the data?
A. 5
B. 10
Correct C. 15
D. 20

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21
A set A contains 5 elements. If we select 2 elements from set A, what is the number of ways to do this?
A. 10
B. 15
Correct C. 20
D. 25

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22
Find the value of x in the equation \( \log_{10} \( x^2 \ \) = 4 ).
A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
Correct D. 10000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 23
A sequence is defined as \( a_n = 2n + 1 \). Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the sequence.
A. 15
B. 25
Correct C. 35
D. 45

Correct Answer: C

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Question 24
A histogram is shown below. What is the mean of the data?
A. 5
B. 10
Correct C. 15
D. 20

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
A set A contains 5 elements. If we select 2 elements from set A, what is the number of ways to do this?
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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