POST UTME UNIBEN 2021 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME UNIBEN exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2021 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A map of Nigeria shows the Niger Delta region as a major area of oil production. What type of economic activity is most likely associated with this region?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
Correct D. Petroleum extraction

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 2
The diagram below shows the cross-section of a river. What is the name of the landform feature labeled 'A'?
Correct A. Meander
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
D. Estuary

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 3
The climate of the Sahel region of Africa is characterized by a dry season and a wet season. What type of climate is this?
A. Tropical
Correct B. Savanna
C. Desert
D. Temperate

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 4
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between temperature and altitude. What is the name of the process that occurs when the temperature decreases with increasing altitude?
Correct A. Adiabatic cooling
B. Conduction
C. Convection
D. Radiation

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 5
The diagram below shows a map of the Niger River. What is the name of the city labeled 'A'?
Correct A. Lagos
B. Abuja
C. Kano
D. Jos

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 6
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks and the accumulation of organic matter is known as _______.
A. Erosion
B. Weathering
Correct C. Pedogenesis
D. Denudation

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 7
The diagram below shows the different stages of soil formation. Which stage is characterized by the formation of a hard, impermeable layer?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 2
Correct C. Stage 3
D. Stage 4

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 8
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of approximately _______% nitrogen and _______% oxygen.
Correct A. 78% and 21%
B. 21% and 78%
C. 50% and 50%
D. 90% and 10%

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 9
The diagram below shows the different types of landforms. Which type of landform is characterized by a steep slope and a narrow base?
Correct A. Volcano
B. Plateau
C. Valley
D. Mountain

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 10
The process of soil erosion is accelerated by the presence of _______ in the soil.
A. Organic matter
B. Water
Correct C. Wind
D. Vegetation

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 11
The savannas of West Africa are characterized by a distinct wet and dry season. What is the primary reason for this seasonal variation?
Correct A. High levels of precipitation during the wet season
B. Low levels of precipitation during the dry season
C. Temperature fluctuations between the wet and dry seasons
D. Altitude differences between the wet and dry seasons

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 12
The Niger Delta is a major economic hub in Nigeria, with significant oil and gas reserves. What is the primary economic activity in the region?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
Correct D. Petroleum extraction

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 13
The Jos Plateau is a region of significant geological interest in Nigeria, with numerous faults and folds. What is the primary type of rock formation in the region?
A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
Correct C. Metamorphic
D. Hydrothermal

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 14
The Benue Trough is a region of significant tectonic activity in Nigeria, with numerous faults and folds. What is the primary type of faulting in the region?
A. Normal faulting
Correct B. Reverse faulting
C. Strike-slip faulting
D. Oblique faulting

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 15
The Ogun River is a major watercourse in Nigeria, with significant economic and environmental importance. What is the primary source of the river?
A. Lake Chad
B. River Niger
C. River Benue
Correct D. The Yewa Hills

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 16
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a factor in soil formation?
Correct A. Geology
B. Climate
C. Topography
D. Vegetation

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 17
The Niger Delta is a region of high population density and economic activity. What is the primary reason for the high population density in this region?
A. Availability of fertile land
Correct B. Access to transportation networks
C. Proximity to urban centers
D. Climate and soil conditions

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 18
The process of weathering involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles. What is the primary mechanism of mechanical weathering?
Correct A. Freeze-thaw action
B. Chemical weathering
C. Biological weathering
D. Abrasion

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 19
The concept of carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of people that can be supported by a given area of land. What is the primary factor that determines carrying capacity?
A. Climate and soil conditions
Correct B. Availability of water resources
C. Access to transportation networks
D. Population density

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 20
The process of soil erosion involves the removal of topsoil by natural forces such as wind and water. What is the primary cause of soil erosion in Nigeria?
Correct A. Deforestation
B. Overgrazing
C. Climate change
D. Population growth

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 21
The diagram below shows the distribution of vegetation belts in the tropics. Which of the following is a characteristic of the tropical rainforest belt?
Correct A. High levels of rainfall throughout the year
B. A dry season with little rainfall
C. A cold climate with frost
D. A desert climate with little vegetation

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 22
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical mineral deposit. Which of the following is a type of economic mineral deposit?
A. Stratiform deposit
Correct B. Vein deposit
C. Placer deposit
D. Conglomerate deposit

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 23
The diagram below shows the distribution of population in a city. Which of the following is a characteristic of the central business district?
Correct A. High population density
B. Low population density
C. High levels of pollution
D. Low levels of crime

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 24
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical rock. Which of the following is a type of igneous rock?
Correct A. Granite
B. Basalt
C. Sandstone
D. Limestone

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 25
The diagram below shows the distribution of vegetation belts in the temperate region. Which of the following is a characteristic of the temperate rainforest belt?
Correct A. High levels of rainfall throughout the year
B. A dry season with little rainfall
C. A cold climate with frost
D. A desert climate with little vegetation

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub:
Chat with Support