POST UTME UNIBEN 2019 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME UNIBEN exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2019 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
In a landscape with a slope of 10°, what is the factor by which the rate of soil erosion is increased compared to a flat landscape?
A. 1.5
Correct B. 2.0
C. 3.0
D. 4.0

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 2
A population of 100,000 people is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. What is the population after 10 years?
Correct A. 163,923
B. 173,000
C. 183,000
D. 193,000

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 3
A map shows a river flowing through a valley with a width of 5 km. If the river flows at a speed of 2 m/s, how long will it take for the river to flow through the valley?
A. 2500 s
Correct B. 5000 s
C. 7500 s
D. 10,000 s

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 4
A soil profile shows a layer of clay at a depth of 20 cm. What is the type of soil?
A. Sandy soil
Correct B. Clay soil
C. Loamy soil
D. Silty soil

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 5
A landscape is formed by the action of a glacier. What is the type of landscape?
A. Mountainous landscape
B. Valley landscape
Correct C. Glacial landscape
D. Coastal landscape

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 6
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical and chemical weathering. Which of the following is an example of a physical weathering process?
Correct A. Freezing and thawing of water
B. Chemical reaction between rocks and acidic rainwater
C. Erosion by wind and water
D. Oxidation of rocks

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 7
The Niger Delta is a major economic hub in Nigeria, with a diverse range of industries including oil and gas, agriculture, and manufacturing. What is the primary economic activity that drives the economy of the Niger Delta?
A. Agriculture
B. Manufacturing
Correct C. Oil and gas
D. Tourism

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 8
The process of plate tectonics involves the movement of the Earth's lithosphere, resulting in the creation of mountains, volcanoes, and earthquakes. What is the primary force that drives plate tectonics?
Correct A. Convection currents in the Earth's mantle
B. Gravitational forces
C. Tidal forces
D. Earth's rotation

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 9
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of several layers, including the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere. What is the primary function of the ozone layer in the stratosphere?
Correct A. Absorbing ultraviolet radiation
B. Regulating Earth's temperature
C. Supporting plant growth
D. Influencing weather patterns

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 10
The process of erosion involves the removal of soil and rock from one location to another. Which of the following is an example of a type of erosion?
A. Glacial erosion
Correct B. Water erosion
C. Wind erosion
D. Chemical erosion

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 11
In a landscape with a gentle slope, a river flows through a valley. The river's discharge is 100 m3/s, and its velocity is 2 m/s. If the river's width is 10 m, calculate the river's depth using the equation of continuity.
A. 1 m
Correct B. 2 m
C. 3 m
D. 4 m

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 12
A company is considering two different locations for a new factory. Location A has a high level of environmental awareness, while Location B has a high level of economic incentives. Using the concept of opportunity cost, evaluate the trade-offs between environmental and economic considerations.
Correct A. Location A is the better choice
B. Location B is the better choice
C. Both locations have equal trade-offs
D. More information is needed to make a decision

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 13
A farmer is considering two different irrigation systems for their crops. System A uses a high-pressure pump, while System B uses a low-pressure pump. Using the concept of energy efficiency, evaluate the trade-offs between water pressure and energy consumption.
A. System A is the more energy-efficient choice
Correct B. System B is the more energy-efficient choice
C. Both systems have equal energy efficiency
D. More information is needed to make a decision

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 14
A city is experiencing a severe drought, and the government is considering implementing water conservation measures. Using the concept of supply and demand, evaluate the impact of water conservation on the city's economy.
Correct A. Water conservation will have a positive impact on the economy
B. Water conservation will have a negative impact on the economy
C. Water conservation will have no impact on the economy
D. More information is needed to make a decision

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 15
A company is considering investing in a new renewable energy source. Using the concept of cost-benefit analysis, evaluate the trade-offs between the costs and benefits of investing in solar energy.
A. The costs of investing in solar energy outweigh the benefits
Correct B. The benefits of investing in solar energy outweigh the costs
C. The costs and benefits of investing in solar energy are equal
D. More information is needed to make a decision

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 16
Analyze the map below to determine the type of landform that would be most likely to form in the area marked 'X'.
Correct A. Dome-shaped landform
B. Canyon landform
C. Volcanic landform
D. Alluvial landform

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 17
Calculate the rate of erosion of a river using the following data: discharge = 100 m3/s, slope = 0.05, and channel width = 10 m.
A. 0.5 m/s
Correct B. 1.0 m/s
C. 2.0 m/s
D. 5.0 m/s

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 18
Explain the concept of soil formation and erosion using the following diagram.
Correct A. Soil formation through weathering and erosion
B. Soil erosion through water and wind
C. Soil formation through deposition and sedimentation
D. Soil erosion through human activities

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 19
Analyze the climate and vegetation belts of Nigeria using the following data: temperature = 25°C, precipitation = 1000 mm, and vegetation = savanna.
A. Tropical rainforest belt
Correct B. Savanna belt
C. Desert belt
D. Mountain belt

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 20
Calculate the rate of sedimentation of a river using the following data: discharge = 100 m3/s, sediment load = 1000 kg/s, and channel width = 10 m.
A. 10 kg/s
B. 50 kg/s
Correct C. 100 kg/s
D. 500 kg/s

Correct Answer: C

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 21
The Earth's rotation causes a phenomenon known as the Coriolis effect, which influences global weather patterns. What is the primary reason for the Coriolis effect?
Correct A. The Earth's rotation causes a deflection of moving objects to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.
B. The Earth's rotation causes a deflection of moving objects to the left in the Northern Hemisphere and to the right in the Southern Hemisphere.
C. The Earth's rotation causes a deflection of moving objects to the right in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
D. The Earth's rotation has no effect on global weather patterns.

Correct Answer: A

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 22
The Niger Delta is a major economic hub in Nigeria, with significant oil and gas reserves. What is the primary economic activity in the Niger Delta?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
Correct D. Petroleum extraction

Correct Answer: D

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 23
The savannas of Africa are characterized by a distinct climate and vegetation pattern. What is the primary factor that influences the distribution of savannas in Africa?
A. Temperature
Correct B. Precipitation
C. Altitude
D. Latitude

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 24
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria, characterized by a series of faults and folds. What is the primary type of rock that forms the Benue Trough?
A. Igneous
Correct B. Sedimentary
C. Metamorphic
D. Volcanic

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics
Question 25
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its rich mineral resources, including tin and columbite. What is the primary process that formed the Jos Plateau?
A. Volcanic activity
Correct B. Tectonic uplift
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Plateau uplift

Correct Answer: B

Want to see the full step-by-step solution? Unlock AI Explanation & Analytics

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub:
Chat with Support