POST UTME SUMMIT UNIVERSITY 2019 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. What is the likely effect of the river's erosive action on the surrounding landscape?
A. The river will create a steep-sided valley.
B. The river will form a meandering course.
C. The river will erode the surrounding landscape, creating a flat plain.
D. The river will deposit sediment, forming a delta.
Question 2
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments due to the expansion and contraction of water within the rock's cracks is known as
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
C. Biological weathering
D. Thermal weathering
Question 3
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river delta. What is the primary reason for the formation of this delta?
A. Tectonic uplift
B. River sedimentation
C. Sea level rise
D. Volcanic activity
Question 4
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a glacier. What is the likely effect of climate change on the glacier's mass balance?
A. The glacier's mass balance will decrease.
B. The glacier's mass balance will remain unchanged.
C. The glacier's mass balance will increase.
D. The glacier's mass balance will fluctuate.
Question 5
The diagram below shows the process of plate tectonics. Which of the following is NOT a type of plate boundary?
A. Divergent boundary
B. Convergent boundary
C. Transform boundary
D. Continental boundary
Question 6
A company has a budget of ₦1,000,000 to invest in a new project. If the project requires an initial investment of ₦500,000 and a monthly expenditure of ₦50,000, how many months can the company sustain the project?
A. 10 months
B. 12 months
C. 15 months
D. 18 months
Question 7
The diagram below shows a simple ecosystem. Which organism is the primary producer?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Question 8
The diagram below represents a population pyramid. Which of the following is a characteristic of the population represented by the pyramid?
A. High birth rate
B. Low death rate
C. High mortality rate
D. Low fertility rate
Question 9
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a soil profile. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
A. The O horizon is the topmost layer of the soil profile.
B. The B horizon is the layer of soil that has been leached of its nutrients.
C. The C horizon is the layer of soil that has been formed from the weathering of rocks.
D. The A horizon is the layer of soil that has been formed from the decomposition of organic matter.
Question 10
The diagram below represents a simple map of Nigeria. Which of the following cities is NOT located in the northern part of Nigeria?
A. Kano
B. Lagos
C. Abuja
D. Port Harcourt
Question 11
The diagram below shows the global distribution of the three main types of vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Tropical Savanna climate belt?
A. High levels of rainfall during the summer months
B. High levels of evaporation
C. High levels of temperature variation
D. High levels of cloud cover
Question 12
The diagram below represents a simple economic model. If the demand for a product is represented by the downward-sloping curve and the supply of the product is represented by the upward-sloping curve, what is the equilibrium price?
A. P1
B. P2
C. P3
D. P4
Question 13
The diagram below shows a map of a region with different land-use patterns. What is the likely effect of urbanization on the local ecosystem?
A. The local ecosystem will be destroyed.
B. The local ecosystem will be severely degraded.
C. The local ecosystem will remain unchanged.
D. The local ecosystem will be improved.
Question 14
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between population growth and resource availability. What is the likely effect of a 10% increase in population on the resource availability?
A. The resource availability will decrease by 5%.
B. The resource availability will increase by 10%.
C. The resource availability will remain unchanged.
D. The resource availability will increase by 15%.
Question 15
A company has two factories, one producing 200 units of a product per day and the other producing 300 units per day. If the total demand is 500 units per day, what is the minimum number of days required to meet the demand?
A. 2 days
B. 3 days
C. 4 days
D. 5 days

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