Practice post utme rsu government 2024 Past Questions

Question 1

Which of the following international organizations is responsible for promoting economic integration and cooperation among its member states?

A. United Nations

B. African Union

Correct C. Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)

D. Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2

The concept of separation of powers in a government is primarily aimed at preventing?

Correct A. Abuse of power

B. Inefficient decision-making

C. Lack of accountability

D. Inadequate representation

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3

The diagram below represents a constitutional amendment process. Which of the following is a correct step in the process?

A. A

Correct B. B

C. C

D. D

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4

The concept of checks and balances in a government is primarily aimed at preventing?

Correct A. Abuse of power

B. Inefficient decision-making

C. Lack of accountability

D. Inadequate representation

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5

The diagram below represents a local government structure. Which of the following is a correct function of the local government?

A. A

B. B

Correct C. C

D. D

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6

The concept of legitimacy in government is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the legitimacy of a government can be affected by the manner in which it exercises its authority.

A. Legitimacy is directly proportional to the level of authority exercised by the government.

B. The legitimacy of a government is not affected by the manner in which it exercises its authority.

C. The legitimacy of a government is inversely proportional to the level of authority exercised by the government.

Correct D. The legitimacy of a government is dependent on the level of authority exercised by the government, but only in certain circumstances.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 7

A government's foreign policy is often influenced by its domestic policies. Discuss how a government's decision to impose trade sanctions on another country can affect its domestic economy.

A. Trade sanctions can have a positive effect on a government's domestic economy by reducing imports and increasing exports.

B. Trade sanctions can have a negative effect on a government's domestic economy by reducing exports and increasing imports.

C. Trade sanctions can have no effect on a government's domestic economy.

Correct D. Trade sanctions can have a mixed effect on a government's domestic economy, depending on the specific circumstances.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8

A government's pre-colonial administration often laid the foundation for its colonial administration. Discuss how the pre-colonial administration of a country can affect its colonial administration.

A. The pre-colonial administration of a country can have a positive effect on its colonial administration by establishing a strong foundation for governance.

B. The pre-colonial administration of a country can have a negative effect on its colonial administration by creating a power vacuum.

C. The pre-colonial administration of a country can have no effect on its colonial administration.

Correct D. The pre-colonial administration of a country can have a mixed effect on its colonial administration, depending on the specific circumstances.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 9

A government's constitution is often a reflection of its values and principles. Discuss how a government's constitution can affect its foreign policy.

A. A government's constitution can have a positive effect on its foreign policy by providing a clear framework for decision-making.

B. A government's constitution can have a negative effect on its foreign policy by limiting its ability to respond to changing circumstances.

C. A government's constitution can have no effect on its foreign policy.

Correct D. A government's constitution can have a mixed effect on its foreign policy, depending on the specific circumstances.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10

A government's authority is often derived from its ability to provide public goods and services. Discuss how a government's ability to provide public goods and services can affect its legitimacy.

A. A government's ability to provide public goods and services can have a positive effect on its legitimacy by increasing its popularity.

B. A government's ability to provide public goods and services can have a negative effect on its legitimacy by creating dependency.

C. A government's ability to provide public goods and services can have no effect on its legitimacy.

Correct D. A government's ability to provide public goods and services can have a mixed effect on its legitimacy, depending on the specific circumstances.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 11

The African Union's (AU) primary goal is to promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this goal?

Correct A. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)

B. The African Monetary Union (AMU)

C. The African Development Bank (ADB)

D. The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12

The concept of legitimacy in international relations refers to the perceived right of a state or organization to exercise power and authority. Which of the following is a key factor that contributes to a state's legitimacy?

A. Its military power and capabilities

B. Its economic influence and wealth

Correct C. Its adherence to international law and norms

D. Its cultural and historical significance

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13

The United Nations (UN) has a complex system of decision-making, with multiple organs and agencies. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the UN Security Council?

A. It has the power to make decisions on all UN matters

B. It has the power to impose economic sanctions on member states

Correct C. It has the power to authorize the use of military force

D. It has the power to appoint the UN Secretary-General

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14

The concept of power in international relations refers to the ability of a state or organization to achieve its goals and influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is a key source of power in international relations?

A. Economic power

B. Military power

C. Cultural power

Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 15

The African Union's (AU) electoral system is designed to promote democratic governance and stability in its member states. Which of the following is a key feature of the AU's electoral system?

A. The use of electronic voting machines

B. The use of manual counting and verification

Correct C. The use of independent electoral commissions

D. The use of international observers

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16

The concept of authority in international relations refers to the legitimate right of a state or organization to exercise power and influence over others. Which of the following is a key factor that contributes to a state's authority?

A. Its military power and capabilities

B. Its economic influence and wealth

Correct C. Its adherence to international law and norms

D. Its cultural and historical significance

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17

The United Nations (UN) has a complex system of decision-making, with multiple organs and agencies. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the UN General Assembly?

Correct A. It has the power to make decisions on all UN matters

B. It has the power to impose economic sanctions on member states

C. It has the power to authorize the use of military force

D. It has the power to appoint the UN Secretary-General

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18

The concept of legitimacy in international relations refers to the perceived right of a state or organization to exercise power and authority. Which of the following is a key factor that contributes to a state's legitimacy?

A. Its military power and capabilities

B. Its economic influence and wealth

Correct C. Its adherence to international law and norms

D. Its cultural and historical significance

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19

The African Union's (AU) primary goal is to promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this goal?

Correct A. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)

B. The African Monetary Union (AMU)

C. The African Development Bank (ADB)

D. The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20

The concept of power in international relations refers to the ability of a state or organization to achieve its goals and influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is a key source of power in international relations?

A. Economic power

B. Military power

C. Cultural power

D. All of the above

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 21

The concept of legitimacy in public administration refers to the acceptance of authority by the governed. Which of the following is a characteristic of legitimate authority?

A. It is based on coercion

Correct B. It is based on consent

C. It is based on tradition

D. It is based on expertise

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22

In the context of international organizations, what is the primary function of the United Nations Security Council?

A. To provide humanitarian aid

Correct B. To maintain international peace and security

C. To promote economic development

D. To provide technical assistance

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23

The concept of power in public administration refers to the ability of an individual or group to influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is an example of power?

A. Legitimate authority

Correct B. Coercive power

C. Expertise

D. Tradition

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24

The concept of authority in public administration refers to the right to make decisions and take actions. Which of the following is a characteristic of authority?

A. It is based on coercion

Correct B. It is based on consent

C. It is based on tradition

D. It is based on expertise

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25

The concept of legitimacy in public administration refers to the acceptance of authority by the governed. Which of the following is a characteristic of legitimate authority?

A. It is based on coercion

Correct B. It is based on consent

C. It is based on tradition

D. It is based on expertise

Correct Answer: B

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