POST UTME RSU 2022 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of 'subsidiarity' in the context of local government in Nigeria refers to the idea that decisions should be taken at the lowest level of government possible. Which of the following is a key principle of subsidiarity?
A. Decentralization of power
B. Concentration of power
C. Participatory governance
D. Representative democracy
Question 2
The concept of legitimacy is closely related to the concept of authority. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and authority, using examples from the Nigerian government.
A. Legitimacy is the right to make decisions and enforce them, while authority is the ability to influence the behavior of others.
B. Legitimacy is the ability to influence the behavior of others, while authority is the right to make decisions and enforce them.
C. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable terms, and are used to describe the same thing.
D. Legitimacy is a means of achieving authority, while authority is a means of achieving legitimacy.
Question 3
The concept of power is closely related to the concept of authority. Discuss the relationship between power and authority, using examples from the Nigerian government.
A. Power is the ability to influence the behavior of others, while authority is the right to make decisions and enforce them.
B. Power is the ability to make decisions and enforce them, while authority is the right to influence the behavior of others.
C. Power and authority are interchangeable terms, and are used to describe the same thing.
D. Power is a means of achieving authority, while authority is a means of achieving power.
Question 4
The 'Local Government' in Nigeria is characterized by:
A. A system of government where the local government has a lot of autonomy
B. A system of government where the local government has little autonomy
C. A system of government where the local government has no autonomy
D. A system of government where the local government has absolute power
Question 5
A government has a unicameral legislature. What is the main advantage of this system?
A. Simpler decision-making process
B. Faster law-making process
C. Increased representation for minority groups
D. Reduced power for the executive branch
Question 6
The 'Political Parties' in Nigeria are characterized by:
A. A system of government where the political parties are very strong and influential
B. A system of government where the political parties are weak and not influential
C. A system of government where the political parties are neutral and not influential
D. A system of government where the political parties are banned
Question 7
Explain the concept of constitutionalism and its significance in a democratic society. How does it relate to the principles of the rule of law and human rights?
A. Constitutionalism is a system of government that is based on a constitution that establishes the powers and limits of government.
B. Constitutionalism is a system of government that is based on a set of principles and guidelines that govern the actions of government.
C. Constitutionalism is a system of government that is based on the will of the people, as expressed through a constitution.
D. Constitutionalism is a system of government that is based on the power of the monarch.
Question 8
A government has a mixed economy with a high level of state intervention. Which of the following best describes this economic system?
A. Capitalist
B. Socialist
C. Mixed economy with state intervention
D. Communist
Question 9
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 with the aim of promoting economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
A. Promoting regional security and stability
B. Fostering economic cooperation and development
C. Enhancing regional integration and coordination
D. Providing humanitarian assistance and disaster relief
Question 10
The concept of checks and balances in a system of government is designed to prevent any one branch from?
A. Abusing its power
B. Ignoring the Constitution
C. Disregarding human rights
D. Ignoring the rule of law
Question 11
A country has a parliamentary system of government. What is the role of the prime minister in this system?
A. Head of state and head of government
B. Head of state only
C. Head of government only
D. Neither head of state nor head of government
Question 12
The 'Constitutional Development' in Nigeria has been influenced by the following factors:
A. The British colonial powers, the traditional rulers, and the Nigerian people
B. The British colonial powers and the traditional rulers
C. The Nigerian people and the traditional rulers
D. The British colonial powers and the Nigerian people
Question 13
The concept of 'foreign policy' in the context of international relations refers to the actions and decisions of a country in relation to other countries. Which of the following is a key objective of foreign policy?
A. Promoting national security
B. Enhancing economic development
C. Protecting human rights
D. All of the above
Question 14
Explain the concept of the rule of law and its significance in a democratic society. How does it relate to the principles of constitutionalism and human rights?
A. The rule of law is a principle that ensures the protection of individual rights and freedoms, and promotes accountability and transparency in governance.
B. The rule of law is a concept that is only relevant in authoritarian regimes, and has no significance in democratic societies.
C. The rule of law is a principle that prioritizes the interests of the state over those of individual citizens, and is therefore incompatible with human rights.
D. The rule of law is a vague concept that has no clear definition or application in practice.
Question 15
The 'Public Administration' in Nigeria is characterized by:
A. A system of government where the public sector plays a dominant role
B. A system of government where the private sector plays a dominant role
C. A system of government where the public and private sectors play equal roles
D. A system of government where the public sector has no role

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