POST UTME RHEMA UNIVERSITY 2020 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to which of the following principles?
A. Separation of Powers
B. Rule of Law
C. Checks and Balances
D. Federalism
Question 2
The African Union (AU) has been instrumental in promoting regional integration and economic cooperation among its member states. Discuss the role of the AU in promoting peace and stability in the region.
A. Through its Peace and Security Council, which provides a platform for member states to discuss and address regional security issues.
B. By promoting economic development and cooperation among its member states, which has helped to reduce poverty and inequality in the region.
C. Through its Conflict Prevention and Resolution Mechanism, which provides a framework for addressing and resolving conflicts among member states.
D. By providing humanitarian aid and assistance to countries in need.
Question 3
The concept of rule of law is essential in maintaining international peace and security. Discuss how the rule of law is related to the idea of authority in international relations.
A. The rule of law is the foundation of authority in international relations, as it provides a framework for states to operate within.
B. The rule of law is a means of achieving authority in international relations, as it provides a way for states to assert their power and influence.
C. The rule of law is a constraint on authority in international relations, as it limits the ability of states to act unilaterally.
D. The rule of law is a substitute for authority in international relations, as it provides a way for states to resolve disputes and address conflicts.
Question 4
The pre-colonial administration of the Hausa Kingdoms was characterized by which of the following forms of government?
A. Monarchy
B. Oligarchy
C. Democracy
D. Federalism
Question 5
The concept of local government in Nigeria is based on the idea that power should be decentralized and that local governments should have the authority to make decisions that affect their communities. Which of the following best describes the role of local governments in Nigeria?
A. To provide basic services such as healthcare and education
B. To collect taxes and provide infrastructure
C. To make decisions that affect their communities
D. To provide security and maintain law and order
Question 6
The concept of constitutionalism is closely tied to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss how the rule of law is essential to the functioning of a constitutional democracy.
A. The rule of law ensures that the government and its institutions are accountable to the people.
B. The rule of law promotes the protection of individual rights and freedoms.
C. The rule of law facilitates the peaceful transfer of power from one government to another.
D. The rule of law enables the government to make laws without consulting the people.
Question 7
The concept of federal character in Nigeria is aimed at promoting national integration and ensuring that the interests of all ethnic groups are represented in the government. Which of the following best describes the principle of federal character?
A. The principle of equal representation
B. The principle of proportional representation
C. The principle of rotational representation
D. The principle of affirmative action
Question 8
The concept of power in international relations is often associated with the ability of a state to achieve its goals and interests. Discuss how the concept of power is related to the idea of authority in international relations.
A. Power is the ability of a state to achieve its goals and interests, while authority is the legitimacy of a state's actions and decisions.
B. Power is the ability of a state to impose its will on others, while authority is the ability of a state to persuade others to follow its lead.
C. Power is the ability of a state to achieve its goals and interests, while authority is the ability of a state to maintain its sovereignty and independence.
D. Power is the ability of a state to impose its will on others, while authority is the ability of a state to maintain its legitimacy and credibility.
Question 9
The concept of separation of powers is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. Discuss how the separation of powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government can be achieved in a country with a presidential system of government.
A. By establishing a strong and independent judiciary.
B. By creating a bicameral legislature.
C. By limiting the power of the executive branch.
D. By establishing a constitutional court.
Question 10
The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the United Nations (UN) exercises its authority in maintaining international peace and security.
A. Through its Security Council, which has the power to impose sanctions and authorize the use of force.
B. By promoting economic development and cooperation among its member states.
C. Through its General Assembly, which provides a platform for member states to discuss and address global issues.
D. By providing humanitarian aid and assistance to countries in need.
Question 11
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that promotes economic integration among its member states. Explain the role of ECOWAS in promoting economic development in West Africa, using examples from recent initiatives.
A. ECOWAS promotes economic development in West Africa by providing economic aid and promoting trade.
B. ECOWAS promotes economic development in West Africa by deploying peacekeeping forces to conflict zones.
C. ECOWAS has no role in promoting economic development in West Africa.
D. ECOWAS promotes economic development in West Africa by providing humanitarian aid.
Question 12
The concept of power is a fundamental principle of politics. Explain how power is exercised in the Nigerian political system, using examples from recent events.
A. Power is exercised in the Nigerian political system by the government and the military.
B. Power is exercised in the Nigerian political system by the people and civil society.
C. Power is not exercised in the Nigerian political system.
D. Power is exercised in the Nigerian political system by international organizations.
Question 13
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that promotes peace and security among its member states. Explain the role of the UN in maintaining international peace and security, using examples from recent conflicts.
A. The UN plays a key role in maintaining international peace and security by providing humanitarian aid and promoting diplomacy.
B. The UN is responsible for maintaining international peace and security by deploying peacekeeping forces to conflict zones.
C. The UN promotes international peace and security by providing economic aid and promoting trade.
D. The UN has no role in maintaining international peace and security.
Question 14
The concept of legitimacy is a fundamental principle of politics. Explain how legitimacy is exercised in the Nigerian political system, using examples from recent events.
A. Legitimacy is exercised in the Nigerian political system by the government and the military.
B. Legitimacy is exercised in the Nigerian political system by the people and civil society.
C. Legitimacy is not exercised in the Nigerian political system.
D. Legitimacy is exercised in the Nigerian political system by international organizations.
Question 15
The concept of human rights is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. Explain how human rights are protected in the Nigerian political system, using examples from recent cases.
A. Human rights are protected in the Nigerian political system by the Constitution and the courts.
B. Human rights are not protected in the Nigerian political system.
C. Human rights are protected in the Nigerian political system by the government and the military.
D. Human rights are protected in the Nigerian political system by international organizations.

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