POST UTME REDEEMERS UNIVERSITY 2025 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of legitimacy refers to the idea that a government has the right to rule because it has the consent of the governed. Which of the following is NOT a way in which a government can gain legitimacy?
A. Through a democratic election
B. Through a military coup
C. Through a constitutional amendment
D. Through a referendum
Question 2
The African Union's (AU) role in promoting democracy and human rights on the continent is a critical aspect of its mandate. Discuss the AU's efforts to promote democracy and human rights in Africa.
A. The AU has been successful in promoting democracy and human rights in Africa.
B. The AU's efforts to promote democracy and human rights have been hindered by member states' lack of commitment.
C. The AU's role in promoting democracy and human rights is limited to providing technical assistance.
D. The AU's efforts to promote democracy and human rights are focused on economic development.
Question 3
The concept of international organizations in Nigeria is essential for promoting global cooperation and development. Which of the following best describes the role of the African Union (AU) in promoting economic integration in Africa?
A. The AU promotes economic integration through the creation of a single currency.
B. The AU promotes economic integration through the establishment of a common market.
C. The AU promotes economic integration through the development of infrastructure.
D. The AU promotes economic integration through the promotion of trade liberalization.
Question 4
The concept of power in government refers to the ability to influence or control the actions of others. Which of the following is an example of a source of power in government?
A. Legislative power
B. Executive power
C. Judicial power
D. Economic power
Question 5
The concept of authority refers to the right to make decisions and take actions. Which of the following is NOT a way in which authority can be established?
A. Through a democratic election
B. Through a military coup
C. Through a constitutional amendment
D. Through a referendum
Question 6
The concept of forms and systems of government in Nigeria is essential for promoting good governance and protecting individual rights. Which of the following best describes the difference between a federal system of government and a unitary system of government?
A. A federal system of government is characterized by a strong central government, while a unitary system of government is characterized by a weak central government.
B. A federal system of government is characterized by a weak central government, while a unitary system of government is characterized by a strong central government.
C. A federal system of government is characterized by a decentralized system of government, while a unitary system of government is characterized by a centralized system of government.
D. A federal system of government is characterized by a centralized system of government, while a unitary system of government is characterized by a decentralized system of government.
Question 7
The concept of legitimacy in the context of international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and authority in the context of the United Nations.
A. Legitimacy is a necessary condition for authority, but not a sufficient one.
B. Authority is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but not a sufficient one.
C. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable terms.
D. Legitimacy is a separate concept from authority.
Question 8
The concept of local government refers to the system of government that exists at the local level. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of local government?
A. It is a system of government that exists at the local level
B. It is a system of government that is responsible for implementing policies and programs
C. It is a system of government that is responsible for evaluating policies and programs
D. It is a system of government that is responsible for creating laws
Question 9
The concept of Human Rights is essential in a democratic government. Which of the following is a fundamental Human Right?
A. The right to bear arms.
B. The right to freedom of speech.
C. The right to a fair trial.
D. The right to vote.
Question 10
The concept of power in international relations refers to the ability of a state to achieve its objectives. Which of the following types of power is most relevant to a state's ability to achieve its objectives?
A. Hard power
B. Soft power
C. Structural power
D. Relational power
Question 11
The concept of Separation of Powers in a democratic government is rooted in the idea of preventing the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Separation of Powers?
A. Each branch has the power to make laws, enforce laws, and interpret laws.
B. The legislative branch has the power to declare war.
C. The executive branch has the power to make treaties.
D. The judicial branch has the power to make laws.
Question 12
The concept of human rights is a critical aspect of international relations. Discuss the role of international organizations in promoting human rights.
A. International organizations have a critical role in promoting human rights.
B. International organizations have a limited role in promoting human rights.
C. International organizations are not relevant to promoting human rights.
D. Human rights are not a concern for international organizations.
Question 13
The concept of power refers to the ability of one person or group to influence the actions of another person or group. Which of the following is NOT a way in which power can be exercised?
A. Through coercion
B. Through persuasion
C. Through manipulation
D. Through education
Question 14
The Nigerian Constitution provides for the protection of individual rights and freedoms. Which of the following is a key limitation on the power of the Nigerian government to restrict these rights?
A. The Constitution requires that any restriction on individual rights be proportionate to the objective pursued.
B. The Constitution prohibits the government from restricting individual rights except in cases of national security.
C. The Constitution allows the government to restrict individual rights without any limitation.
D. The Constitution requires that any restriction on individual rights be approved by a two-thirds majority in the National Assembly.
Question 15
The African Union's (AU) primary objective is to promote economic, political, and social integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this objective?
A. The AU's decision-making process is based on consensus among member states.
B. The AU's economic integration is primarily driven by the creation of a single currency.
C. The AU's political integration is facilitated through the establishment of a common defense policy.
D. The AU's social integration is promoted through the development of a common education policy.

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