POST UTME REDEEMERS UNIVERSITY 2021 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME REDEEMERS UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2021 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

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Question 1
Solve the inequality \( \frac{x^2 - 4}{x + 2} geq 0 \) for ( x in mathbb{R} ).
Correct A. \( x leq -2 \) or ( x geq 2 )
B. \( x > -2 \) and \( x < 2 \)
C. \( x < -2 \) or \( x > 2 \)
D. \( x = -2 \) or \( x = 2 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
Find the equation of the circle with center \( C\( -2, 3 \ \) ) and radius \( r = 4 \).
Correct A. \( x + 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
B. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16 )
C. \( x + 2 \ \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16 )
D. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
A histogram of exam scores is shown below. Find the mean score.
Correct A. \( \frac{1}{2} \)
B. \( \frac{3}{4} \)
C. \( \frac{5}{6} \)
D. \( \frac{7}{8} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
Solve the trigonometric equation \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \) for ( x in [0, 2pi] ).
Correct A. \( x = \frac{pi}{4} \) or \( x = \frac{3pi}{4} \)
B. \( x = \frac{pi}{2} \) or \( x = \frac{3pi}{2} \)
C. \( x = \frac{pi}{4} \) or \( x = \frac{7pi}{4} \)
D. \( x = \frac{pi}{2} \) or \( x = \frac{5pi}{2} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
A curve is defined by the equation \( y = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} \). Find the equation of the \tangent line at the point \( 1, \frac{1}{2} \ \) ).
Correct A. \( y = x - \frac{1}{2} \)
B. \( y = x + \frac{1}{2} \)
C. \( y = -x + \frac{1}{2} \)
D. \( y = x + \frac{1}{2} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
Solve for x in the equation \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \) u\sing the identity \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \).
Correct A. \( x = \frac{pi}{2} \)
B. \( x = \frac{pi}{4} \)
C. \( x = \frac{3pi}{4} \)
D. \( x = \frac{5pi}{4} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
Find the volume of the frustum of a cone with height 10cm, lower base radius 4cm, and upper base radius 2cm.
Correct A. \( \frac{1}{3} pi \( 4^2 + 2^2 + 4 cdot 2 cdot 4 \ \) )
B. \( \frac{1}{3} pi \( 4^2 + 2^2 - 4 cdot 2 cdot 4 \ \) )
C. \( \frac{1}{3} pi \( 4^2 + 2^2 + 2 cdot 4 cdot 2 \ \) )
D. \( \frac{1}{3} pi \( 4^2 + 2^2 - 2 cdot 4 cdot 2 \ \) )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0 \).
Correct A. \( x < -\frac{3}{2} \) or \( x > \frac{1}{2} \)
B. \( x < -\frac{3}{2} \) or \( x < \frac{1}{2} \)
C. \( x > -\frac{3}{2} \) or \( x < \frac{1}{2} \)
D. \( x > -\frac{3}{2} \) or \( x > \frac{1}{2} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
Find the equation of the circle with center \( -2, 3 \ \) ) and radius 4.
Correct A. \( x + 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
B. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16 )
C. \( x + 2 \ \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16 )
D. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
Solve the system of equations \( x + y = 2 \) and \( xy = 1 \).
Correct A. \( x = 1, y = 1 \)
B. \( x = 1, y = -1 \)
C. \( x = -1, y = 1 \)
D. \( x = -1, y = -1 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
Determine the value of x in the equation \( \frac{x}{2} + 5 = 11 \).
Correct A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
Solve for y in the equation \( y^2 + 4y - 5 = 0 \).
A. -5
Correct B. -1
C. 1
D. 5

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = 3x^2 + 2x - 5 ).
Correct A. 6x + 2
B. 6x - 2
C. 3x + 2
D. 3x - 2

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
A circle has a radius of 4 cm. Find the area of the circle.
Correct A. 16\pi
B. 32\pi
C. 64\pi
D. 128\pi

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
A right-angled triangle has a hypotenuse of 10 cm and one leg of 6 cm. Find the length of the other leg.
A. 4
B. 6
Correct C. 8
D. 12

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
Find the determinant of the matrix [ egin{pmatrix} 2 & 3 \ 4 & 5 \end{pmatrix} ].
A. 1
Correct B. -1
C. 2
D. 3

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
A circle has a diameter of 10 cm. Find the area of the circle.
A. 50\pi
Correct B. 100\pi
C. 200\pi
D. 250\pi

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
Solve the equation [ 2x + 5 = 11 ].
Correct A. 3
B. 2
C. 4
D. 5

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
Find the probability of drawing two aces from a deck of 52 cards.
A. \frac{1}{52}
B. \frac{1}{26}
C. \frac{1}{51}
Correct D. \frac{1}{52} \cdot \frac{1}{51}

Correct Answer: D

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Question 20
Solve the inequality [ 2x - 5 > 3 ].
Correct A. x > 4
B. x < 4
C. x > 3
D. x < 3

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
Let X and Y be indep\endent events with P(X) = 0.4 and P(Y) = 0.6. Find P(X ∩ Y).
Correct A. 0.24
B. 0.36
C. 0.48
D. 0.60

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
Solve for x in the equation \( x^2 - 6x - 8 = 0 \).
A. 2
Correct B. -2
C. 4
D. -4

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} ) u\sing the chain rule.
Correct A. \( -\frac{2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \ \)^2} )
B. \( \frac{2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \ \)^2} )
C. \( -\frac{1}{\( x^2 + 1 \ \)^2} )
D. \( \frac{1}{\( x^2 + 1 \ \)^2} )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
A set A contains 5 elements, and a set B contains 3 elements. Find the number of elements in the union of sets A and B.
A. 8
Correct B. 10
C. 12
D. 15

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the geometric progression 2, 6, 18, ...
A. 62
Correct B. 64
C. 66
D. 68

Correct Answer: B

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