POST UTME NOUN 2025 Accounting | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A company's trial balance shows a discrepancy of ₦25,000 between the debit and credit balances. The company's accountant has identified the following errors: (i) a credit of ₦15,000 was posted to the wrong account, (ii) a debit of ₦10,000 was omitted from the trial balance, and (iii) a credit of ₦5,000 was incorrectly posted as a debit. What is the correct adjustment to be made to the trial balance?
A. ₦20,000
B. ₦25,000
C. ₦30,000
D. ₦35,000
Question 2
A government agency uses the accrual basis of accounting. It has the following transactions for the year ended December 31, 2025: - Received ₦1,500,000 from the government for services rendered. - Paid ₦800,000 to suppliers for goods purchased. - Paid ₦200,000 to employees for salaries. - Received ₦300,000 from customers for goods sold. - Paid ₦100,000 for rent. What is the net cash inflow from operating activities for the year?
A. ₦500,000
B. ₦600,000
C. ₦700,000
D. ₦800,000
Question 3
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The journal entry for the purchase of a machine for ₦50,000 on credit is:
A. Debit Machine ₦50,000, Credit Cash ₦50,000
B. Debit Machine ₦50,000, Credit Bank ₦50,000
C. Debit Bank ₦50,000, Credit Machine ₦50,000
D. Debit Machine ₦50,000, Credit Capital ₦50,000
Question 4
A company uses the single-entry system of accounting. The following transactions occurred during the year ended December 31, 2025: - Purchased goods for ₦1,200,000. - Sold goods for ₦1,500,000. - Received cash from customers for goods sold ₦1,200,000. - Paid cash to suppliers for goods purchased ₦1,000,000. What is the net income for the year?
A. ₦200,000
B. ₦300,000
C. ₦400,000
D. ₦500,000
Question 5
A company uses the straight-line method to depreciate its assets. If the asset's cost is ₦120,000 and its useful life is 5 years, what is the annual depreciation charge?
A. ₦24,000
B. ₦20,000
C. ₦18,000
D. ₦16,000
Question 6
A company's bank reconciliation statement shows the following discrepancies: (i) a credit of ₦10,000 was incorrectly posted as a debit, (ii) a debit of ₦5,000 was omitted from the bank statement, and (iii) a credit of ₦15,000 was incorrectly posted as a credit. What is the correct adjustment to be made to the bank reconciliation statement?
A. ₦20,000
B. ₦25,000
C. ₦30,000
D. ₦35,000
Question 7
A firm has two departments: A and B. Department A has a budget of ₦1,500,000 and department B has a budget of ₦2,000,000. The firm has the following expenses: salaries ₦800,000, rent ₦300,000, and utilities ₦200,000. If the firm wants to allocate the remaining budget to department A and department B in the ratio 3:2, how much should department A receive?
A. ₦450,000
B. ₦550,000
C. ₦650,000
D. ₦750,000
Question 8
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The journal entry for the sale of goods for ₦100,000 on credit is:
A. Debit Sales ₦100,000, Credit Cash ₦100,000
B. Debit Sales ₦100,000, Credit Bank ₦100,000
C. Debit Bank ₦100,000, Credit Sales ₦100,000
D. Debit Sales ₦100,000, Credit Capital ₦100,000
Question 9
A company uses the perpetual inventory system. On January 1, 2025, it had 500 units of a product in stock, valued at ₦250 each. On March 10, 2025, 200 units were sold for ₦400 each. On April 15, 2025, 150 units were purchased for ₦350 each. On May 20, 2025, 100 units were sold for ₦450 each. What is the total cost of goods sold for the period?
A. ₦75,000
B. ₦80,000
C. ₦85,000
D. ₦90,000
Question 10
A business uses the following transactions to prepare its ledger accounts. Identify the type of account that is not a real account.
A. Asset Account
B. Liability Account
C. Equity Account
D. Revenue Account
Question 11
A company's trial balance shows the following balances: Accounts Payable ₦50,000, Accounts Receivable ₦30,000, and Common Stock ₦100,000. What is the total amount of assets?
A. ₦80,000
B. ₦120,000
C. ₦180,000
D. ₦200,000
Question 12
A company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. If the asset's useful life is 5 years and the residual value is ₦5000, what is the annual depreciation charge if the asset's cost is ₦25000?
A. ₦4000
B. ₦5000
C. ₦6000
D. ₦7000
Question 13
A company uses the single-entry system of accounting. The following transactions occurred during the year ended December 31, 2025: - Purchased goods for ₦1,200,000. - Sold goods for ₦1,500,000. - Received cash from customers for goods sold ₦1,200,000. - Paid cash to suppliers for goods purchased ₦1,000,000. What is the net income for the year?
A. ₦200,000
B. ₦300,000
C. ₦400,000
D. ₦500,000
Question 14
A company uses the perpetual inventory system. On January 1, 2025, it had 500 units of a product in stock, valued at ₦250 each. On March 10, 2025, 200 units were sold for ₦400 each. On April 15, 2025, 150 units were purchased for ₦350 each. On May 20, 2025, 100 units were sold for ₦450 each. What is the total cost of goods sold for the period?
A. ₦75,000
B. ₦80,000
C. ₦85,000
D. ₦90,000
Question 15
In a double-entry system, what is the purpose of the ledger accounts?
A. To record all transactions
B. To prepare the trial balance
C. To prepare the balance sheet
D. To prepare the income statement

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