POST UTME NOUN 2019 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The United Nations (UN) has played a crucial role in promoting peace and security in Africa. Discuss the role of the UN in promoting peace and security in Africa, using examples from the UN's peacekeeping missions.
A. The UN has played a crucial role in promoting peace and security in Africa through its peacekeeping missions, which have helped to stabilize conflict-ridden regions.
B. The UN has not played a crucial role in promoting peace and security in Africa, as its peacekeeping missions have been ineffective in stabilizing conflict-ridden regions.
C. The UN has played a crucial role in promoting peace and security in Africa through its economic development programs, which have helped to reduce poverty and inequality.
D. The UN has not played a crucial role in promoting peace and security in Africa, as its economic development programs have been ineffective in reducing poverty and inequality.
Question 2
The concept of colonial administration refers to the system of government imposed by European colonizers on colonized territories. Which of the following is an example of a colonial administrative system?
A. The British colonial administration in India.
B. The French colonial administration in Algeria.
C. The Portuguese colonial administration in Angola.
D. The Belgian colonial administration in the Congo.
Question 3
The concept of federalism is based on the idea that power is divided between the central government and the constituent units. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system of government?
A. The central government has complete control over the constituent units.
B. The constituent units have complete control over their internal affairs.
C. Power is divided between the central government and the constituent units.
D. The central government has the power to dissolve the constituent units.
Question 4
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has played a crucial role in promoting economic integration and cooperation in West Africa. Discuss the role of ECOWAS in promoting economic integration and cooperation in West Africa, using examples from ECOWAS's trade agreements.
A. ECOWAS has played a crucial role in promoting economic integration and cooperation in West Africa through its trade agreements, which have helped to increase regional trade and investment.
B. ECOWAS has not played a crucial role in promoting economic integration and cooperation in West Africa, as its trade agreements have been ineffective in increasing regional trade and investment.
C. ECOWAS has played a crucial role in promoting economic integration and cooperation in West Africa through its monetary policies, which have helped to stabilize regional currencies.
D. ECOWAS has not played a crucial role in promoting economic integration and cooperation in West Africa, as its monetary policies have been ineffective in stabilizing regional currencies.
Question 5
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that was established in 1945. What is the primary purpose of the UN?
A. To promote peace and security among its member states.
B. To provide economic assistance to developing countries.
C. To promote human rights and social justice.
D. To provide military assistance to member states.
Question 6
The concept of Separation of Powers is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government?
A. The legislative branch makes laws, the executive branch enforces laws, and the judicial branch interprets laws.
B. The executive branch has the power to make laws, the legislative branch has the power to enforce laws, and the judicial branch has the power to interpret laws.
C. The legislative branch has the power to make laws, the executive branch has the power to enforce laws, and the judicial branch has the power to interpret laws.
D. The executive branch makes laws, the legislative branch enforces laws, and the judicial branch interprets laws.
Question 7
A government that is divided into three branches is an example of a _______ system.
A. Unitary
B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Separation of Powers
Question 8
The concept of 'Constitutionalism' is closely related to the idea of 'Rule of Law'. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.
A. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is supreme, while the Rule of Law is a principle that guides the behavior of citizens.
B. Constitutionalism is a form of government where the constitution is not supreme, while the Rule of Law is a principle that guides the behavior of citizens.
C. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is supreme, while the Rule of Law is a principle that guides the behavior of the government.
D. Constitutionalism is a form of government where the constitution is not supreme, while the Rule of Law is a principle that guides the behavior of the government.
Question 9
The concept of 'Constitutionalism' is closely related to the idea of 'Rule of Law'. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.
A. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is supreme, while the Rule of Law is a principle that guides the behavior of citizens.
B. Constitutionalism is a form of government where the constitution is not supreme, while the Rule of Law is a principle that guides the behavior of citizens.
C. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is supreme, while the Rule of Law is a principle that guides the behavior of the government.
D. Constitutionalism is a form of government where the constitution is not supreme, while the Rule of Law is a principle that guides the behavior of the government.
Question 10
The concept of legitimacy in government is closely related to the idea of authority. Discuss.
A. Legitimacy is the moral right to govern, while authority is the power to enforce laws.
B. Legitimacy is the power to govern, while authority is the moral right to enforce laws.
C. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable terms in the context of government.
D. Legitimacy is the ability to govern effectively, while authority is the ability to enforce laws.
Question 11
The United Nations (UN) has a number of specialized agencies that work to promote economic and social development around the world. Which of the following is a key function of the World Health Organization (WHO)?
A. To provide humanitarian aid to countries affected by conflict.
B. To promote the development of new medicines and vaccines.
C. To set international health standards and guidelines.
D. To provide technical assistance to countries to improve their healthcare systems.
Question 12
The concept of federalism is based on the idea that power is divided between the central government and the constituent units. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system of government?
A. The central government has complete control over the constituent units.
B. The constituent units have complete control over their internal affairs.
C. Power is divided between the central government and the constituent units.
D. The central government has the power to dissolve the constituent units.
Question 13
The concept of legitimacy in the context of political power is often associated with the idea of
A. Mandate from the people
B. Authority granted by a higher power
C. Power derived from the constitution
D. Legitimacy is not a relevant concept in political science
Question 14
The concept of checks and balances in the Nigerian constitution is designed to prevent the concentration of power in any one branch of government. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive?
A. The power of the National Assembly to impeach the President
B. The power of the President to appoint judges
C. The power of the National Assembly to approve the President's budget
D. The power of the President to dissolve the National Assembly
Question 15
The concept of power in the context of political science is often associated with the idea of
A. Authority to make decisions
B. Influence over others
C. Legitimacy to rule
D. Ability to enforce decisions

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