POST UTME NOUN 2018 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME NOUN exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2018 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

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Question 1
Find the area under the curve \( y = \frac{1}{2}x^2 + 3x - 2 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 4 \).
Correct A. \( \frac{1}{2} left\( \frac{4^3}{3} + 3 cdot 4^2 - 2 cdot 4 \right \ \) - left\( \frac{1}{2} cdot 0^2 + 3 cdot 0 - 2 \right \) )
B. \( \frac{1}{2} left\( \frac{4^3}{3} + 3 cdot 4^2 - 2 cdot 4 \right \ \) + left\( \frac{1}{2} cdot 0^2 + 3 cdot 0 - 2 \right \) )
C. \( \frac{1}{2} left\( \frac{4^3}{3} + 3 cdot 4^2 - 2 cdot 4 \right \ \) - left\( \frac{1}{2} cdot 0^2 + 3 cdot 0 - 2 \right \) + \frac{1}{2} )
D. \( \frac{1}{2} left\( \frac{4^3}{3} + 3 cdot 4^2 - 2 cdot 4 \right \ \) + left\( \frac{1}{2} cdot 0^2 + 3 cdot 0 - 2 \right \) - \frac{1}{2} )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
A fair six-sided die is rolled twice. What is the probability that the sum of the two rolls is 7?
A. \( \frac{1}{6} \)
B. \( \frac{1}{3} \)
C. \( \frac{1}{2} \)
Correct D. \( \frac{2}{3} \)

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3
Solve the equation \( x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0 \).
Correct A. \( x = -2 \)
B. \( x = 2 \)
C. \( x = -1 \)
D. \( x = 1 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
Find the equation of the circle with center ( (2, 3) ) and radius 4.
Correct A. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
B. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 4 )
C. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 9 )
D. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 25 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
A company produces two products, A and B. The profit from the sale of one unit of product A is ₦150, and the profit from the sale of one unit of product B is ₦200. If the company produces 100 units of product A and 50 units of product B, what is the total profit?
A. ₦20,000
B. ₦25,000
Correct C. ₦30,000
D. ₦35,000

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6
In a probability experiment, two events A and B are indep\endent. If P(A) = 0.4 and P(B) = 0.6, what is the probability that both events A and B occur?
A. 0.24
Correct B. 0.48
C. 0.64
D. 0.76

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
Find the area under the curve y = 3x^2 + 2x - 5 from x = 0 to x = 2.
A. 26
B. 30
Correct C. 34
D. 38

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
In a circle with center O and radius 6, what is the length of the arc intercepted by a central angle of 60 degrees?
A. 3.14
Correct B. 6.28
C. 9.42
D. 12.56

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
Solve the trigonometric equation \( 2\sin^2 x + 3\cos x - 1 = 0 \) for 0 \leq x \leq 2\pi.
A. \frac{\pi}{6}
B. \frac{\pi}{4}
Correct C. \frac{\pi}{3}
D. \frac{\pi}{2}

Correct Answer: C

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Question 10
Find the equation of the line pas\sing through the points (2, 3) and (4, 5).
Correct A. y = 2x - 1
B. y = 2x + 1
C. y = x + 2
D. y = x - 2

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
A random sample of 16 students from a university had a mean height of 175.5 cm with a s\tandard deviation of 5.2 cm. Calculate the probability that a randomly selected student from this population has a height greater than 180 cm.
A. 0.2389
Correct B. 0.2618
C. 0.2915
D. 0.3191

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
Find the derivative of the function \( f(x) = \frac{x^2}{x^2 + 1} \) u\sing the quotient rule.
Correct A. \frac{2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
B. \frac{2x^2}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
C. \frac{2x^3}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
D. \frac{2x^4}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
Solve the equation \( 2^x + 3^x = 5^x \) for x.
A. 2
B. 3
Correct C. 4
D. 5

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14
A circle has a radius of 4 cm and a center at (0, 0). Find the equation of the circle in s\tandard form.
Correct A. \( x - 0 \)^2 + \( y - 0 \)^2 = 16
B. \( x - 4 \)^2 + \( y - 0 \)^2 = 16
C. \( x - 0 \)^2 + \( y - 4 \)^2 = 16
D. \( x - 4 \)^2 + \( y - 4 \)^2 = 16

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
Find the magnitude of the vector \( \vec{a} = \langle 3, 4 \rangle \) and the vector \( \vec{b} = \langle -2, 1 \rangle \).
Correct A. \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = 5
B. \sqrt{\( -2 \)^2 + 1^2} = \sqrt{5}
C. \sqrt{3^2 + \( -2 \)^2} = \sqrt{13}
D. \sqrt{4^2 + 1^2} = \sqrt{17}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
Determine the value of $\frac{d}{dx}\left\( \frac{1}{x^2+1}\right \)$ u\sing the chain rule.
Correct A. \frac{-2x}{\( x^2+1 \)^2}
B. \frac{2x}{\( x^2+1 \)^2}
C. \frac{-2}{\( x^2+1 \)^2}
D. \frac{2}{\( x^2+1 \)^2}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
A histogram is constructed from the following data: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20. What is the class width of the histogram?
A. 2
Correct B. 4
C. 6
D. 8

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
Solve for $x$: $\log_{10}\( x^2 \) = 4$.
Correct A. \pm 2
B. \pm 4
C. \pm 6
D. \pm 8

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the geometric series $\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{8} + \cdots$.
Correct A. \frac{1023}{2048}
B. \frac{2047}{4096}
C. \frac{4095}{8192}
D. \frac{8191}{16384}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
A set of 5 numbers has a mean of 10. If 2 is added to each number, what is the new mean?
A. 8
B. 10
Correct C. 12
D. 14

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21
Find the value of x in the equation \( \log_{10} \( x^2 \ \) = 4 ).
Correct A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
D. 10000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0 \).
Correct A. \( -∞, -1 \) ∪ (3, ∞)
B. \( -∞, 1 \) ∪ (3, ∞)
C. \( -∞, -1 \) ∪ (1, ∞)
D. \( -∞, 3 \) ∪ (1, ∞)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
Find the area under the curve \( y = x^2 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 2 \).
A. 4
B. 6
Correct C. 8
D. 10

Correct Answer: C

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Question 24
Solve the system of equations \( x + y = 2 \) and \( xy = 1 \).
Correct A. (1, 1)
B. \( 1, -1 \)
C. \( -1, 1 \)
D. \( -1, -1 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
Find the determinant of the matrix \( \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \ 4 & 5 & 6 \ 7 & 8 & 9 \end{bmatrix} \).
Correct A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3

Correct Answer: A

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