POST UTME NILE UNIVERSITY 2018 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME NILE UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2018 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
Find the area under the curve \( y = \frac{1}{2}x^2 + 3x - 2 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 4 \).
Correct A. 24
B. 28
C. 30
D. 32

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
Solve for ( x ) in the equation \( 2^x + 3^x = 5^x \).
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
Correct D. 4

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3
A fair six-sided die is rolled. What is the probability that the number obtained is a multiple of 3?
Correct A. 1/6
B. 1/3
C. 2/3
D. 5/6

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} ) u\sing the chain rule.
A. \frac{-2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
Correct B. \frac{2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
C. \frac{-x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
D. \frac{x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
A random variable ( X ) has a probability density function (pdf) given by ( f(x) = \frac{1}{2}e^{-|x|} ). Find the probability that ( X ) is greater than 1.
Correct A. 1/4
B. 1/2
C. 3/4
D. 1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
Find the equation of the line pas\sing through the points ((2,3)) and \( -1,4 \ \)).
Correct A. \( y = -x + 5 \)
B. \( y = x + 1 \)
C. \( y = -2x + 7 \)
D. \( y = 2x - 3 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
A histogram of exam scores is shown below. What is the mean score of the exam?
A. 25
B. 30
Correct C. 35
D. 40

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
Solve for ( x ) in the equation \( 2^x + 5^x = 7^x \).
A. \( x = 2 \)
Correct B. \( x = 3 \)
C. \( x = 4 \)
D. \( x = 5 \)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
Find the equation of the circle with center ( (3,4) ) and radius ( 5 ).
Correct A. \( x - 3 \ \)^2 + \( y - 4 \)^2 = 25 )
B. \( x - 4 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 25 )
C. \( x - 3 \ \)^2 + \( y - 4 \)^2 = 16 )
D. \( x - 4 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
A polynomial function is defined as ( f(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d ). If \( f\( -1 \ \) = 2 ), ( f(1) = 4 ), and ( f(2) = 12 ), find the value of \( a + b + c + d \).
A. ( 10 )
B. ( 12 )
Correct C. ( 14 )
D. ( 16 )

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
Let $X$ and $Y$ be indep\endent random variables with probability density functions $f_X(x) = egin{cases} 2x & 0 leq x leq 1 \ 0 & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}$ and $f_Y(y) = egin{cases} 3y^2 & 0 leq y leq 1 \ 0 & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}$. Find the probability that $X + Y leq 1$.
Correct A. \frac{1}{4}
B. \frac{1}{2}
C. \frac{3}{4}
D. \frac{5}{8}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
Find the equation of the circle with center $(2, 3)$ and radius $4$.
Correct A. \( x - 2 \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16
B. \( x - 2 \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 4
C. \( x + 2 \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16
D. \( x + 2 \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 4

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
If $f(x) = egin{cases} x^2 & x \geq 0 \ 0 & x < 0 \end{cases}$, find $f'(x)$.
Correct A. 2x
B. x^2
C. 0
D. x^3

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
Solve the inequality $\frac{x^2 - 4}{x + 2} \geq 0$.
Correct A. \( -\infty, -2 \) \cup [0, \infty)
B. \( -\infty, -2 \) \cup \( 0, \infty \)
C. \( -\infty, -2 \) \cup [2, \infty)
D. \( -\infty, -2 \) \cup \( -2, \infty \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
Find the mean of the data set $\{ 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 \}$.
Correct A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
Find the area under the curve \( y = \frac{1}{2}x^2 + 3x - 2 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 4 \).
A. 24
B. 30
Correct C. 36
D. 40

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17
A rec\tangular prism has a length of 6 cm, a width of 4 cm, and a height of 3 cm. Find its volume.
Correct A. 72
B. 80
C. 90
D. 100

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
Find the derivative of the function \( y = \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \) u\sing the chain rule.
Correct A. \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}
B. \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{x^2 + 1}
C. \frac{x^2}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}
D. \frac{1}{x^2 + 1}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 - 5x - 3 > 0 \).
Correct A. \( -∞, -1 \) ∪ (3, ∞)
B. \( -∞, 1 \) ∪ (3, ∞)
C. \( -∞, -1 \) ∪ (1, ∞)
D. \( -∞, 3 \) ∪ (5, ∞)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
A circle has a radius of 4 cm. Find its circumference.
A. 8\pi
B. 10\pi
Correct C. 12\pi
D. 16\pi

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21
In a survey of 100 students, the mean height was 175 cm with a s\tandard deviation of 5 cm. If the heights of the students are normally distributed, what is the probability that a randomly selected student will be taller than 180 cm?
A. 0.1587
B. 0.3413
C. 0.5
Correct D. 0.8413

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22
A rec\tangular prism has a length of 10 cm, a width of 5 cm, and a height of 8 cm. What is the volume of the prism in cubic centimeters?
Correct A. 400
B. 500
C. 600
D. 800

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
Solve the quadratic equation \(x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0\)
Correct A. -2
B. 0
C. 2
D. 4

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
A set of exam scores has a mean of 80 and a s\tandard deviation of 10. If the scores are normally distributed, what is the probability that a randomly selected score will be less than 70?
A. 0.1587
B. 0.3413
Correct C. 0.5
D. 0.8413

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
A rec\tangular garden has a length of 15 m and a width of 8 m. If a path that is 2 m wide is built around the garden, what is the area of the path?
A. 48
B. 64
C. 80
Correct D. 96

Correct Answer: D

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