POST UTME NILE UNIVERSITY 2017 Chemistry | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME NILE UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2017 Chemistry (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
Determine the pH of a solution containing 0.1 M HCl and 0.1 M NaOH.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
Correct D. 4

Correct Answer: D

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Question 2
A 2.5 L flask contains 0.5 mol of an ideal gas at 27°C. Calculate the pressure of the gas.
A. 1.5 atm
B. 2.0 atm
Correct C. 2.5 atm
D. 3.0 atm

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
A 50 mL sample of a solution containing 0.1 M HCl is titrated with 0.1 M NaOH. Calculate the volume of NaOH required to reach the equivalence point.
A. 25 mL
Correct B. 50 mL
C. 75 mL
D. 100 mL

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4
A 1.0 L flask contains 0.5 mol of CO2 at 27°C. Calculate the partial pressure of CO2.
A. 0.5 atm
Correct B. 1.0 atm
C. 1.5 atm
D. 2.0 atm

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
A 50 mL sample of a solution containing 0.1 M HCl is titrated with 0.1 M NaOH. Calculate the pH of the solution at the equivalence point.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
Correct D. 4

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6
Determine the number of moles of ΔH2O produced when 2.5 g of H2SO4 reacts with an excess of NaOH in the following reaction: H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + ΔH2O. The molar mass of H2SO4 is 98.08 g/mol.
A. 0.025 mol
Correct B. 0.050 mol
C. 0.075 mol
D. 0.100 mol

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
A 25.0 mL sample of 0.100 M HCl is titrated with 0.0500 M NaOH. Calculate the pH of the solution after 15.0 mL of NaOH has been added.
A. 2.00
B. 2.50
Correct C. 3.00
D. 3.50

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The energy of an electron in the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom is given by the equation E_n = -13.6/n^2 eV. Calculate the energy of an electron in the 3rd orbit.
Correct A. -1.51 eV
B. -1.91 eV
C. -2.10 eV
D. -2.36 eV

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
A sample of nitrogen gas occupies a volume of 2.50 L at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 298 K. Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen gas present.
A. 0.0100 mol
Correct B. 0.0200 mol
C. 0.0300 mol
D. 0.0400 mol

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
A 10.0 g sample of sulfur is burned in oxygen to produce sulfur dioxide. Calculate the volume of oxygen gas consumed at STP.
A. 2.00 L
B. 4.00 L
Correct C. 6.00 L
D. 8.00 L

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
A solution of $K_2Cr_2O_7$ in $H_2SO_4$ is used to oxidize $Fe^{2+}$ ions to $Fe^{3+}$ ions. The reaction is as follows: $K_2Cr_2O_7 + 7H_2SO_4 + 6FeSO_4 \rightarrow K_2SO_4 + 3Cr^3+ + 7H_2O + 6Fe^{3+} + 8SO_4^{2-}$.
A. Cr^3+
Correct B. Fe^{3+}
C. SO_4^{2-}
D. H_2O

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
A polymer has a molecular weight of 50000 g/mol and a degree of polymerization of 200. What is the molar mass of the repeating unit?
A. 250 g/mol
Correct B. 500 g/mol
C. 750 g/mol
D. 1000 g/mol

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
A reaction has a s\tandard enthalpy change of -200 kJ/mol and a s\tandard entropy change of -100 J/K/mol. What is the s\tandard Gibbs free energy change at 298 K?
A. -250 kJ/mol
Correct B. -200 kJ/mol
C. -150 kJ/mol
D. -100 kJ/mol

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
A first-order reaction has a rate cons\tant of 0.05 min^-1. What is the half-life of the reaction?
A. 10 min
Correct B. 20 min
C. 30 min
D. 40 min

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
A solution of $CH_3CH_2OH$ is 0.5 M. What is the concentration of $H^+$ ions in the solution?
A. 0.1 M
Correct B. 0.2 M
C. 0.3 M
D. 0.4 M

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
A 0.1 M solution of a weak acid HA has a pH of 4.5. Calculate the concentration of the conjugate base A-.
Correct A. 0.01 M
B. 0.1 M
C. 1 M
D. 10 M

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
The half-life of a radioactive subs\tance is 5 years. If the initial activity is 1000 Bq, what is the activity after 10 years?
A. 100 Bq
B. 500 Bq
C. 200 Bq
Correct D. 50 Bq

Correct Answer: D

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Question 18
A 2.0 g sample of a non-metallic element has a density of 3.0 g/cm^3. What is the volume of the sample in cm^3?
Correct A. 0.67 cm^3
B. 1.0 cm^3
C. 2.0 cm^3
D. 3.0 cm^3

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
A solution contains 0.1 M NaCl. What is the concentration of Cl- ions in the solution?
A. 0.05 M
Correct B. 0.1 M
C. 0.2 M
D. 0.5 M

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
A 1.0 M solution of a strong acid HCl has a pH of 0. Calculate the concentration of H+ ions in the solution.
Correct A. 1.0 M
B. 10 M
C. 100 M
D. 1000 M

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
Determine the solubility of CaF2 in water at 25°C, given that the solubility product cons\tant (Ksp) is 3.9 × 10^-11. The molar mass of CaF2 is 78.08 g/mol.
Correct A. 0.05 M
B. 0.1 M
C. 0.2 M
D. 0.5 M

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
A 25.0 mL sample of 0.100 M NaOH is mixed with 25.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl. What is the pH of the resulting solution?
A. 1.00
Correct B. 2.00
C. 3.00
D. 4.00

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23
The reaction between H2O2 and NaOH is represented by the equation: H2O2 + 2NaOH → Na2O2 + 2H2O. What is the limiting reac\tant if 25.0 mL of 0.100 M H2O2 is mixed with 25.0 mL of 0.100 M NaOH?
Correct A. H2O2
B. NaOH
C. Na2O2
D. H2O

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
A 1.00 L solution contains 0.100 mol of C6H12O6. What is the molarity of the solution?
Correct A. 0.100 M
B. 0.500 M
C. 1.00 M
D. 2.00 M

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
The reaction between CH4 and O2 is represented by the equation: CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O. What is the limiting reac\tant if 25.0 mL of 0.100 M CH4 is mixed with 25.0 mL of 0.100 M O2?
A. CH4
Correct B. O2
C. CO2
D. H2O

Correct Answer: B

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