POST UTME MOUNTAIN TOP UNIVERSITY 2025 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The map below shows the location of a city. What is the name of the city?
A. Lagos
B. Abuja
C. Kano
D. Port Harcourt
Question 2
A vegetation belt is a region of the Earth's surface characterized by a specific type of vegetation. Which of the following vegetation belts is characterized by tropical rainforests and is found near the equator?
A. Tropical savanna belt
B. Tropical rainforest belt
C. Temperate rainforest belt
D. Boreal forest belt
Question 3
A city has a population of 500,000 and is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the growth rate remains constant, what will be the population of the city after 10 years?
A. 750,000
B. 1,000,000
C. 1,250,000
D. 1,500,000
Question 4
The Niger Delta is an example of a?
A. River delta
B. Lake delta
C. Wetland
D. Estuary
Question 5
The diagram below shows a graph of population growth over time. What is the name of the stage where the population growth rate is at its highest?
A. Exponential growth
B. Logistic growth
C. Stationary growth
D. Declining growth
Question 6
The concept of 'Environmental Kuznets Curve' (EKC) suggests that as a country's GDP increases, environmental degradation initially worsens before improving. Which of the following is a key factor contributing to the improvement phase of the EKC?
A. Increased government regulations and enforcement
B. Improved technology and innovation
C. Rising environmental awareness and education
D. Growing international cooperation and agreements
Question 7
A soil profile consists of the following horizons: O, A, B, C, and R. Which of the following is the correct order of these horizons from the surface down to the bedrock?
A. O, A, B, C, R
B. O, B, A, C, R
C. A, O, B, C, R
D. B, A, O, C, R
Question 8
A firm producing textiles has the following cost function: C(q) = 100 + 2q + 0.01q^2. If the firm produces 1000 units of textiles, what is the total cost of production?
A. ₦120,000
B. ₦130,000
C. ₦140,000
D. ₦150,000
Question 9
A map shows a region with a high concentration of population along the coast. What is the likely reason for this distribution?
A. Availability of fertile land
B. Access to transportation
C. Climate
D. Natural resources
Question 10
A diagram shows a cross-section of a river valley. What is the term for the area of the valley that is below the water table?
A. Floodplain
B. Delta
C. Terrace
D. Aquifer
Question 11
A rock is classified as a sedimentary rock if it is formed from the accumulation and compaction of?
A. Magma
B. Mineral particles
C. Organic matter
D. Water
Question 12
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river delta. Which of the following is a characteristic of this type of landform?
A. It is formed by the deposition of sediment
B. It is a type of mountain landform
C. It is a type of coastal landform
D. It is formed by the erosion of rocks
Question 13
What is the term for the process by which the Earth's plates move apart, resulting in the creation of new crust?
A. Continental drift
B. Plate convergence
C. Seafloor spreading
D. Subduction
Question 14
The diagram below shows a map of Nigeria's vegetation zones. Which of the following vegetation zones is NOT found in the northern part of the country?
A. Savanna
B. Mangrove
C. Rainforest
D. Desert
Question 15
Soil formation in Nigeria is primarily influenced by which of the following processes?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Plate Tectonics

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