POST UTME MOUNTAIN TOP UNIVERSITY 2020 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
What is the primary characteristic of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, according to Islamic history?
A. Their ability to expand the Islamic empire through military conquests.
B. Their commitment to upholding the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.
C. Their emphasis on promoting social justice and equality.
D. Their focus on developing Islamic law and jurisprudence.
Question 2
The Sharia (Sources and Importance) is a comprehensive system of law and ethics in Islam. What is the primary source of Sharia law?
A. The Quran and the Hadith
B. The Quran only
C. The Hadith only
D. The consensus of the Muslim community
Question 3
What is the name of the Rightly Guided Caliph who played a crucial role in the expansion of the Islamic empire?
A. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
B. Uthman ibn Affan
C. Ali ibn Abi Talib
D. Abu Bakr as-Siddiq
Question 4
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the implications of Tawhid on the human understanding of morality?
A. It emphasizes the importance of individualism and personal freedom in moral decision-making.
B. It highlights the interconnectedness of all human beings and the need for mutual respect and compassion in moral decision-making.
C. It stresses the superiority of human beings over other creatures and justifies exploitation in moral decision-making.
D. It promotes a hierarchical society with Allah at the top and humans at the bottom, justifying inequality in moral decision-making.
Question 5
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the implications of Tawhid on the human understanding of God?
A. It emphasizes the importance of anthropomorphism and attributing human-like qualities to God.
B. It highlights the transcendence and uniqueness of God, beyond human comprehension.
C. It stresses the importance of idolatry and worshiping multiple gods.
D. It promotes a pantheistic view of God, identifying God with the universe.
Question 6
What is the name of the Rightly Guided Caliph who played a crucial role in the compilation of the Quran?
A. Uthman ibn Affan
B. Ali ibn Abi Talib
C. Abu Bakr as-Siddiq
D. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
Question 7
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?
A. Shahada
B. Salat
C. Zakat
D. Jihad
Question 8
What is the significance of the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad in the life of a Muslim?
A. It is a biography of the Prophet Muhammad.
B. It is a history of the Islamic faith.
C. It is a guide to spiritual growth.
D. It is a means of achieving knowledge.
Question 9
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the implications of Tawhid on human relationships?
A. It emphasizes the importance of individualism and personal freedom.
B. It highlights the interconnectedness of all human beings and the need for mutual respect and compassion.
C. It stresses the superiority of human beings over other creatures and justifies exploitation.
D. It promotes a hierarchical society with Allah at the top and humans at the bottom.
Question 10
In the context of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations, what is the significance of the Hadith, 'None of you [truly] believes until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself'?
A. It emphasizes the importance of empathy and compassion in Islam.
B. It highlights the significance of social justice in Islamic teachings.
C. It underscores the importance of loving one's neighbors as oneself.
D. It emphasizes the importance of self-sacrifice in Islam.
Question 11
The Islamic Golden Age saw significant contributions to mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. What was the name of the famous Islamic astronomer who calculated the solar year to be 365.24219 days?
A. Al-Biruni
B. Al-Khwarizmi
C. Ibn Yunus
D. Ibn Sina
Question 12
The Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is a rich source of Islamic knowledge. What is the significance of the Prophet's migration to Medina?
A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic state.
B. It led to the establishment of the first Islamic community.
C. It resulted in the spread of Islam to the Arabian Peninsula.
D. It led to the defeat of the Meccan polytheists.
Question 13
Sharia is based on the following sources: the Quran, the Hadith, and the Ijma. Which of the following is an example of Ijma?
A. The decision to migrate to Medina
B. The appointment of Abu Bakr as the first caliph
C. The prohibition of usury
D. The establishment of Friday prayers
Question 14
In the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event known as the 'Night Journey'?
A. It marks the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission.
B. It highlights the importance of prayer and devotion in Islam.
C. It underscores the significance of the city of Jerusalem in Islamic history.
D. It emphasizes the importance of spiritual purification and self-reflection.
Question 15
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of the Islamic faith. What is the correct order of the Five Pillars?
A. Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, Hajj
B. Shahada, Zakat, Salat, Sawm, Hajj
C. Salat, Zakat, Shahada, Sawm, Hajj
D. Zakat, Salat, Shahada, Sawm, Hajj

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