POST UTME MOUNTAIN TOP UNIVERSITY 2018 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between soil erosion and land use. Which of the following is a consequence of intensive agriculture?
A. Increased soil fertility
B. Reduced soil erosion
C. Increased soil salinity
D. Decreased water quality
Question 2
The diagram below shows the distribution of population density in Nigeria. Which of the following cities has the highest population density?
A. Lagos
B. Abuja
C. Kano
D. Ibadan
Question 3
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Human activity
D. Biological activity
Question 4
What is the primary factor influencing the distribution of vegetation in Nigeria?
A. Climate
B. Topography
C. Soil Type
D. Water Availability
Question 5
What is the name of the economic system that emphasizes government control over the means of production?
A. Capitalism
B. Socialism
C. Communism
D. Fascism
Question 6
The Earth's surface is composed of several major tectonic plates that move relative to each other. What is the primary mechanism that drives plate movement?
A. Convection currents in the Earth's mantle
B. Radioactive decay in the Earth's core
C. Gravitational forces from the Moon and Sun
D. Tectonic forces from earthquakes and volcanic activity
Question 7
A map shows a river flowing through a valley. The river's course is influenced by the underlying geology. What type of rock is most likely to be found in the valley?
A. Limestone
B. Sandstone
C. Shale
D. Granite
Question 8
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
A. Valley
B. Plateau
C. Hill
D. Mountain
Question 9
The Jos Plateau is a volcanic plateau in Nigeria, characterized by a series of volcanic cones and lava flows. What type of igneous rock is most commonly found on the plateau?
A. Granite
B. Basalt
C. Andesite
D. Diorite
Question 10
The diagram below shows the structure of the Earth's atmosphere. Which of the following layers is responsible for absorbing most of the sun's radiation?
A. Troposphere
B. Stratosphere
C. Mesosphere
D. Thermosphere
Question 11
What is the term for the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas?
A. Urbanization
B. Ruralization
C. Migration
D. Counterurbanization
Question 12
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT a result of fluvial erosion?
A. A waterfall
B. A meandering river
C. A delta
D. A canyon
Question 13
The following diagram shows a cross-section of a river delta. What is the primary process that occurs in the delta as the river flows into the ocean?
A. Deposition of sediments
B. Erosion of the coastline
C. Tectonic uplift
D. Subsidence
Question 14
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT a result of fluvial erosion?
A. A waterfall
B. A meandering river
C. A delta
D. A canyon
Question 15
The Obudu Plateau is a mountainous region in Nigeria, characterized by a series of peaks and valleys. What type of landform is it?
A. Fold Mountains
B. Volcanic Plateau
C. Block Mountains
D. Dome

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