POST UTME MADONNA UNIVERSITY 2020 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the significance of Tawhid in Islamic ethics?
A. Tawhid emphasizes the importance of individual freedom and choice in religious matters.
Correct B. Tawhid highlights the unity and oneness of Allah, which is the foundation of Islamic ethics.
C. Tawhid is a concept that is only relevant to the life of the Prophet Muhammad.
D. Tawhid is a philosophical concept that has no practical application in Islamic ethics.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
In the context of Islamic law, what is the primary source of Sharia (Islamic law)?
Correct A. The Quran and the Hadith
B. The Quran only
C. The Hadith only
D. The consensus of the Islamic community

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The Rightly Guided Caliphs played a crucial role in the early history of Islam. Which of the following best describes their significance?
A. They established the first Islamic state and implemented Islamic law.
Correct B. They were the first four caliphs who ruled the Islamic community after the death of the Prophet Muhammad.
C. They were the leaders of the Islamic community during the period of rapid expansion and conquest.
D. They were the first to introduce the concept of jihad in Islamic theology.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4
The Sirah (Life of the Prophet Muhammad) is a crucial source of information about the early history of Islam. Which of the following best describes the significance of the Sirah?
Correct A. It provides a detailed account of the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.
B. It is a collection of stories and anecdotes about the Prophet Muhammad.
C. It is a historical document that provides information about the early history of Islam.
D. It is a philosophical treatise that explores the nature of God and the universe.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
Islamic ethics emphasizes the importance of social relations and community. Which of the following best describes the significance of social relations in Islamic ethics?
A. Social relations are seen as a means to achieve individual goals and interests.
Correct B. Social relations are seen as a way to promote the common good and the well-being of the community.
C. Social relations are seen as a way to establish a hierarchy of power and authority.
D. Social relations are seen as a way to promote individual freedom and autonomy.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?
A. Salat
B. Zakat
Correct C. Hijab
D. Jihad

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7
The concept of Tawhid in Islam emphasizes the oneness of Allah. What is the term for the Islamic concept of the unity of God?
Correct A. Tawhid
B. Sharia
C. Sirah
D. Hadith

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were the leaders of the Muslim community after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. Who was the first Rightly Guided Caliph?
Correct A. Abu Bakr
B. Umar
C. Uthman
D. Ali

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The Sharia is the Islamic legal code. What is the primary source of the Sharia?
Correct A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Sunnah
D. The Ijma

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
The Sirah is the biography of the Prophet Muhammad. What is the term for the period of the Prophet's life in Mecca?
Correct A. The Makkan Period
B. The Medinan Period
C. The Hijra
D. The Caliphate

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
What is the significance of the Hadith 'Actions are but by intentions' in Islamic jurisprudence?
Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of intentions in determining the validity of actions.
B. It suggests that actions are solely determined by their physical manifestations.
C. It implies that intentions are irrelevant in Islamic jurisprudence.
D. It is a Hadith that has been abrogated by the Quran.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
In the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event of the Night Journey (Isra')?
A. It marks the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission.
B. It is a physical journey to Jerusalem.
Correct C. It is a spiritual journey to the heavens.
D. It is a historical event that has no significance in Islamic theology.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13
What is the concept of 'Tawhid' in Islamic theology, and how does it relate to the concept of 'Risalah'?
Correct A. Tawhid is the oneness of God, while Risalah is the prophetic mission.
B. Tawhid is the prophetic mission, while Risalah is the oneness of God.
C. Tawhid is the unity of all creation, while Risalah is the prophetic mission.
D. Tawhid is the prophetic mission, while Risalah is the unity of all creation.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
In the context of Islamic ethics, what is the significance of the concept of 'Adl'?
Correct A. Adl refers to the concept of justice in Islamic ethics.
B. Adl refers to the concept of compassion in Islamic ethics.
C. Adl refers to the concept of mercy in Islamic ethics.
D. Adl refers to the concept of forgiveness in Islamic ethics.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
What is the significance of the concept of 'Tawakkul' in Islamic theology?
Correct A. Tawakkul refers to the concept of trust in God's providence.
B. Tawakkul refers to the concept of reliance on one's own abilities.
C. Tawakkul refers to the concept of submission to God's will.
D. Tawakkul refers to the concept of doubt in God's existence.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
In the context of Tawhid, what is the significance of the phrase 'La ilaha illallah'?
Correct A. It is a declaration of the oneness of Allah.
B. It is a statement of the unity of the Muslim community.
C. It is a affirmation of the prophethood of Muhammad.
D. It is a rejection of the concept of Tawhid.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
What is the primary purpose of the Five Pillars of Islam?
A. To establish the unity of the Muslim community.
Correct B. To provide a framework for worship and devotion.
C. To promote social justice and equality.
D. To establish the authority of the Quran.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
In the Surah Al-Furqan, what is the significance of the verse 'And We have certainly honored the children of Adam'?
Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of human dignity.
B. It highlights the role of Adam as a prophet.
C. It underscores the concept of Tawhid.
D. It describes the creation of the universe.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
What is the concept of 'Ihsan' in Islamic theology?
A. It refers to the state of being in a state of worship.
B. It describes the quality of being grateful.
Correct C. It is the highest level of spiritual development.
D. It is the state of being in a state of sin.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20
In the context of Islamic civilization, what is the significance of the Abbasid Caliphate?
A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic Golden Age.
Correct B. It was a period of significant scientific and cultural achievements.
C. It was a time of great military conquests.
D. It was a period of decline and fragmentation.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
The Hadith narrated by Abu Hurairah (RA) states, "The Prophet (SAW) said, "A Muslim is a brother to another Muslim. He neither oppresses him nor humiliates him nor looks down upon him." (Sahih Bukhari, Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 144). What is the underlying principle of this Hadith?
A. Compassion and empathy towards fellow Muslims
Correct B. The importance of unity and solidarity among Muslims
C. The need for Muslims to respect and honor one another
D. The obligation of Muslims to help and support one another

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
The Qur'an states, "O you who believe! Let not one people deride another people; it may be that the (one) is better than the (other). Nor let women deride other women; it may be that the (one) is better than the (other). Nor defame one another, nor insult one another by (unfair) nicknames. Evil is a bad thing and a bad enjoinder." (Qur'an, 49:11). What is the underlying principle of this verse?
A. The importance of respecting and honoring one another
Correct B. The need to avoid mocking or belittling others
C. The obligation to treat others with kindness and compassion
D. The prohibition against using unfair nicknames

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23
The concept of Sharia in Islam is based on the following sources: the Quran, the Hadith, and the Ijma. Which of the following is NOT a source of Sharia?
A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Ijma
Correct D. The Sunnah

Correct Answer: D

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Question 24
In Islamic Ethics, the concept of Adl (Justice) is considered a fundamental principle. What is the opposite of Adl?
Correct A. Zulm (Oppression)
B. Adab (Etiquette)
C. Khilafah (Succession)
D. Tawbah (Repentance)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their piety and justice. Which of the following Caliphs was known for his military campaigns?
A. Abu Bakr
Correct B. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
C. Uthman ibn Affan
D. Ali ibn Abi Talib

Correct Answer: B

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