POST UTME LEAD CITY UNIVERSITY 2018 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows a map of a city with different land uses. Identify the type of land use labeled 'C'
A. A commercial area
B. An industrial area
C. A residential area
D. A recreational area
Question 2
A map projection is a method of representing the Earth's surface on a flat surface. Which of the following map projections is known for preserving angles and shapes?
A. Gall-Peters
B. Mercator
C. Robinson
D. Winkel Tripel
Question 3
The process of plate tectonics that involves the movement of the Earth's lithosphere is known as?
A. Convection Currents
B. Plate Motion
C. Continental Drift
D. Seafloor Spreading
Question 4
The Jos Plateau is a region of significant agricultural production in Nigeria. What is the primary soil type found in this region?
A. Ferralsols (lateritic soils) with high fertility and water-holding capacity.
B. Alfisols (inceptisols) with moderate fertility and poor water retention.
C. Ultisols (oxisols) with low fertility and high acidity.
D. Mollisols (prairie soils) with high fertility and good water retention.
Question 5
The Earth's solar system is composed of various celestial bodies, including planets, moons, and asteroids. What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes a planet from a moon?
A. Size
B. Orbital pattern
C. Composition
D. Atmosphere
Question 6
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments through the action of ice is known as?
A. Hydraulic Action
B. Abrasion
C. Freeze-thaw
D. Chemical Weathering
Question 7
The formation of soil is a complex process that involves the interaction of various factors, including climate, vegetation, and topography. What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of soil in tropical regions?
A. Temperature
B. Precipitation
C. Vegetation
D. Topography
Question 8
The Ogun River is a major watercourse in southwestern Nigeria. What is the primary economic activity associated with this river?
A. Agriculture (cotton, maize, and yams) and fishing.
B. Mining (coal, iron ore, and limestone) and quarrying.
C. Manufacturing (textiles, food processing, and construction materials).
D. Tourism (agricultural tourism, water sports, and ecotourism).
Question 9
What is the term for the process by which the Earth's surface is shaped by the movement of water?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Denudation
Question 10
A map of the Niger Delta region shows a series of distributaries and distributary channels. What is the primary function of these features, and how do they relate to the region's hydrology?
A. The primary function of distributaries and distributary channels is to transport sediment and nutrients from the Niger River to the surrounding wetlands.
B. The primary function of distributaries and distributary channels is to provide a pathway for the Niger River to flow into the Atlantic Ocean.
C. The primary function of distributaries and distributary channels is to create a network of waterways that support aquatic life in the Niger Delta region.
D. The primary function of distributaries and distributary channels is to facilitate the movement of people and goods within the Niger Delta region.
Question 11
The Earth's rotation causes the apparent shift of the position of a star in the sky from its true position due to the Earth's rotation. This phenomenon is known as
A. Asterism
B. Precession
C. Aberration
D. Refraction
Question 12
The Niger Delta is a major economic hub in Nigeria, with significant oil and gas reserves. What is the primary environmental concern associated with the Niger Delta?
A. Oil spills and pollution from drilling and refining activities.
B. Overfishing and habitat destruction from coastal development.
C. Soil erosion and sedimentation from deforestation and agriculture.
D. Climate change and sea-level rise affecting coastal communities.
Question 13
The diagram below represents a map of a city's transportation network. Which mode of transportation is most likely to be used by commuters during rush hour?
A. Bus
B. Train
C. Car
D. Bike
Question 14
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Identify the type of landform labeled 'A'
A. A meander
B. A oxbow lake
C. A floodplain
D. A delta
Question 15
The savannas of Nigeria are characterized by a distinct wet and dry season. What is the primary reason for this seasonal variation?
A. The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) shifts northward during the wet season.
B. The African Easterly Jet stream brings warm, moist air from the equator.
C. The Sahara Desert to the north creates a rain shadow effect.
D. The Guinea Current brings warm, moist air from the Gulf of Guinea.

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