POST UTME LASU 2022 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of separation of powers in a democratic system is designed to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this goal?
A. Independent Judiciary
B. Federalism
C. Constitutional Amendments
D. Separation of Powers
Question 2
The concept of checks and balances in a democratic system is based on the idea that each branch of government should have which of the following powers?
A. The power to make laws, the power to enforce laws, and the power to interpret laws
B. The power to make laws, the power to enforce laws, and the power to veto laws
C. The power to make laws, the power to interpret laws, and the power to appoint judges
D. The power to enforce laws, the power to interpret laws, and the power to appoint judges
Question 3
The concept of checks and balances in government is designed to prevent the concentration of power in one branch. Discuss the role of each branch in maintaining this balance.
A. The legislative branch has the power to declare war, approve treaties, and confirm appointments, while the executive branch has the power to veto laws and appoint judges. The judicial branch has the power to interpret laws and declare laws unconstitutional.
B. The executive branch has the power to veto laws and appoint judges, while the legislative branch has the power to declare war and approve treaties. The judicial branch has the power to interpret laws and declare laws unconstitutional.
C. The legislative branch has the power to declare war and approve treaties, while the executive branch has the power to veto laws and appoint judges. The judicial branch has the power to interpret laws and declare laws unconstitutional.
D. The executive branch has the power to veto laws and appoint judges, while the legislative branch has the power to declare war and approve treaties. The judicial branch has the power to interpret laws and declare laws unconstitutional.
Question 4
The concept of indirect rule in colonial administration was first introduced by which of the following British administrators?
A. Lord Frederick Lugard
B. Herbert Macaulay
C. Lord Delamere
D. Sir Frederick Lugard
Question 5
The 'rule of law' is a fundamental principle of which of the following?
A. Constitution
B. Bill of Rights
C. Separation of Powers
D. Checks and Balances
Question 6
The concept of legitimacy in government is closely related to the idea of authority. Discuss the role of legitimacy in maintaining social order.
A. Legitimacy is the moral right to govern, which is essential for maintaining social order. When a government is seen as legitimate, citizens are more likely to obey its laws and respect its authority.
B. Authority is the source of legitimacy, which is essential for maintaining social order. When a government has authority, it can enforce its laws and maintain social order.
C. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable terms, which are essential for maintaining social order. When a government has legitimacy and authority, it can maintain social order.
D. Legitimacy is the power to govern, which is essential for maintaining social order. When a government has the power to govern, it can maintain social order.
Question 7
The concept of checks and balances in government is designed to prevent the concentration of power in one branch. Discuss the role of the legislative branch in maintaining this balance.
A. The legislative branch has the power to declare war, approve treaties, and confirm appointments, which helps to prevent the concentration of power in the executive branch.
B. The legislative branch has the power to declare war and approve treaties, which helps to prevent the concentration of power in the executive branch.
C. The legislative branch has the power to confirm appointments, which helps to prevent the concentration of power in the executive branch.
D. The legislative branch has the power to declare war, approve treaties, and confirm appointments, which helps to prevent the concentration of power in the judicial branch.
Question 8
The concept of human rights is a fundamental principle of international law. Discuss the importance of human rights in promoting dignity and well-being of individuals, and how they are protected under international law.
A. Human rights promote dignity and well-being of individuals and are protected under international law.
B. Human rights are not essential for promoting dignity and well-being of individuals, and are not protected under international law.
C. Human rights are a Western concept and have no relevance in non-Western cultures.
D. Human rights are only applicable in times of peace and are not relevant in times of war.
Question 9
The concept of foreign policy is closely tied to the idea of national interest. Discuss how foreign policy has been used to promote national interest in different countries, and provide examples of how this has impacted international relations.
A. Foreign policy has been used to promote national interest through the establishment of alliances with other countries, which provides a collective defense against external threats.
B. Foreign policy has been used to promote national interest through the use of economic sanctions, which can be used to pressure other countries to change their behavior.
C. Foreign policy has been used to promote national interest through the use of military force, which can be used to defend national interests and protect national security.
D. Foreign policy has been used to promote national interest through the establishment of trade agreements, which can be used to promote economic cooperation and mutual benefit.
Question 10
The United Nations has been criticized for its inability to prevent humanitarian crises in various parts of the world. Discuss the role of the UN in preventing humanitarian crises, and suggest ways in which it could improve its performance in this area.
A. The UN should focus on providing humanitarian aid to affected areas, rather than trying to prevent crises.
B. The UN should work more closely with regional organizations to prevent humanitarian crises.
C. The UN should prioritize the protection of civilians in conflict zones.
D. The UN should focus on promoting economic development in affected areas to prevent humanitarian crises.
Question 11
The role of the United Nations in international relations is multifaceted. Which of the following is a primary function of the UN?
A. Maintaining International Peace and Security
B. Promoting Sustainable Development
C. Providing Humanitarian Aid
D. Regulating International Trade
Question 12
The concept of legitimacy in political systems is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and authority, and how they impact the rule of law in a democratic society.
A. Legitimacy is a product of authority, and it is used to justify the exercise of power.
B. Authority is a product of legitimacy, and it is used to enforce the rule of law.
C. Legitimacy and authority are separate concepts that do not impact the rule of law.
D. The relationship between legitimacy and authority is complex and context-dependent.
Question 13
The United Nations (UN) is a primary international organization responsible for promoting peace and security globally. Discuss the role of the UN in maintaining international peace and security, and how it achieves this goal.
A. The UN maintains international peace and security through its peacekeeping missions.
B. The UN achieves its goal of maintaining international peace and security through its diplomatic efforts.
C. The UN relies on its member states to maintain international peace and security.
D. The UN's role in maintaining international peace and security is limited to humanitarian interventions.
Question 14
The 'Constitution' is the supreme law of which of the following?
A. Federal Republic of Nigeria
B. United States of America
C. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
D. Republic of South Africa
Question 15
The concept of legitimacy in government refers to the idea that power should be exercised in accordance with which of the following principles?
A. The will of the people
B. The rule of law
C. The principle of justice
D. The principle of equality

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