Practice post utme lasu government 2020 Past Questions

Question 1

The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a product of which of the following constitutional development processes?

A. Constitutional Conference

B. National Constitutional Assembly

C. Constitution Review Committee

D. Constitution Drafting Committee

Question 2

The Nigerian Constitution provides for the separation of powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government. Explain the concept of separation of powers and its significance in a democratic system.

A. Separation of powers ensures that no one branch of government has too much power, and that the rights of citizens are protected.

B. Separation of powers allows for the concentration of power in one branch of government, and the other branches are subservient to it.

C. Separation of powers is not relevant in a democratic system, as it is more relevant in an authoritarian system.

D. Separation of powers is a principle of constitutionalism, but it is not relevant in a democratic system.

Question 3

The concept of political parties is an essential feature of a democratic system. Explain the significance of political parties in a democratic system.

A. Political parties provide a platform for citizens to express their opinions and participate in the democratic process.

B. Political parties are responsible for collecting taxes and providing infrastructure for citizens.

C. Political parties are not relevant in a democratic system, as they are more relevant in an authoritarian system.

D. Political parties are a principle of constitutionalism, but they are not relevant in a democratic system.

Question 4

A political party's ideology is reflected in its platform. Which of the following is a characteristic of a left-wing party?

A. Emphasis on individual freedom

B. Support for social welfare programs

C. Advocacy for free market policies

D. Promotion of national security

Question 5

The concept of legitimacy refers to the idea that a government has the right to rule because it has the consent of the governed. Which of the following is a characteristic of a legitimate government?

A. It has the power to make laws

B. It has the consent of the governed

C. It has the support of the international community

D. It has the power to impose taxes

Question 6

The 'Westphalia System' of international relations is characterized by the recognition of state sovereignty and non-interference in the internal affairs of other states. Which of the following is a key feature of this system?

A. The use of force to resolve international disputes

B. The recognition of state sovereignty and non-interference

C. The establishment of a global government

D. The promotion of economic integration among states

Question 7

The 'Local Government Reform' of 1976 in Nigeria was aimed at decentralizing power and promoting local autonomy. Which of the following was a key feature of this reform?

A. The creation of new local government areas

B. The increase in the number of local government councils

C. The transfer of powers and functions from the state to the local government

D. The establishment of a new system of local government finance

Question 8

In a federal system of government, power is divided between the central government and the constituent units. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system?

A. The central government has absolute power

B. The constituent units have the power to make laws

C. Power is divided between the central government and the constituent units

D. The central government has no power to make laws

Question 9

A public administrator is responsible for implementing policies. Which of the following is a key principle of public administration?

A. Efficiency

B. Effectiveness

C. Economy

D. All of the above

Question 10

The primary function of a political party in a democratic system is to?

A. Provide a platform for the expression of public opinion

B. Promote the interests of a particular group or class

C. Provide a means of selecting public officials

D. All of the above

Question 11

In international relations, the concept of foreign policy is crucial for the interaction between states. What is the primary goal of foreign policy?

A. To promote national security

B. To promote economic interests

C. To promote cultural exchange

D. To promote global governance

Question 12

The Local Government system in Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?

A. Decentralization

B. Centralization

C. Deconcentration

D. Devolution

Question 13

A local government council is responsible for providing basic services to its constituents. Which of the following is a primary function of a local government council?

A. Collecting taxes

B. Providing healthcare services

C. Maintaining public roads

D. Enforcing laws and regulations

Question 14

In a presidential system of government, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. Which of the following is a characteristic of a presidential system?

A. Separation of powers among the branches

B. Concentration of power in the executive

C. Independence of the judiciary

D. The president serves as both head of state and head of government

Question 15

The concept of rule of law is closely related to the idea of constitutionalism. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.

A. Rule of law is a means of achieving constitutionalism, while constitutionalism is a means of achieving rule of law.

B. Constitutionalism is a means of limiting the power of the government, while rule of law is a means of ensuring that the government respects the rights of citizens.

C. Rule of law is a principle of constitutionalism, while constitutionalism is a principle of rule of law.

D. Constitutionalism is a principle of rule of law, while rule of law is a principle of constitutionalism.

POST UTME LASU 2020 Government | Objective

Master the Exam!

Help others prepare! Share this practice hub: