POST UTME KSU 2022 Physics | Objective
Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.
Question 1
In a series RLC circuit, the impedance is given by \( Z = \sqrt{R^2 + \( X_L - X_C \ \)^2} ). If the resis\tance is 10 Ω, the inductive reac\tance is 20 Ω, and the capacitive reac\tance is 15 Ω, what is the impedance of the circuit?
Question 2
A radioactive sample of Uranium-238 has a half-life of 4.5 billion years. If the initial activity of the sample is 1000 Bq, what is the activity after 9 billion years?
Question 3
A circuit consists of a 10 Ω resistor, a 20 Ω inductor, and a 15 Ω capacitor connected in series. If a potential difference of 20 V is applied across the circuit, what is the current flowing through the circuit?
Question 4
A gas is enclosed in a container with a movable piston. The gas is heated at cons\tant pressure. What is the relationship between the initial and final volumes of the gas?
Question 5
A force of 10 N is applied to an object of mass 5 kg, cau\sing it to accelerate at 2 m/s^2. Determine the work done by the force in moving the object a dis\tance of 3 m.
Question 6
A 10 Ω resistor is connected in series with a 20 Ω resistor and a 30 Ω resistor. If a 12 V battery is connected across the circuit, what is the current in the circuit?
Question 7
A 1000 μF capacitor is connected in parallel with a 2000 μF capacitor. If a 12 V battery is connected across the circuit, what is the equivalent capaci\tance?
Question 8
A projectile is launched from the origin with an initial velocity $v_0$ at an angle $\theta$ above the horizontal. What is the maximum height reached by the projectile?
Question 9
A parallel plate capacitor has a capaci\tance of 10 μF. The potential difference between the plates is 5 V. What is the charge on the positive plate?
Question 10
A 100 W light bulb is connected to a 220 V power source. What is the current flowing through the bulb?
Question 11
A 100 W bulb is connected to a 220 V AC supply. If the bulb is rated for 1000 hours of operation, what is the total energy consumed by the bulb in kWh?
Question 12
A parallel plate capacitor has a capaci\tance of 10 μF. If a potential difference of 20 V is applied across it, what is the charge stored on the plates?
Question 13
A block of mass 2 kg is attached to a horizontal spring with a spring cons\tant of 100 N/m. The block is displaced by 0.2 m from its equilibrium position and released from rest. What is the maximum speed of the block?
Question 14
A radioactivity experiment involves the decay of a sample of uranium-238. If the half-life of uranium-238 is 4.5 billion years, how many half-lives will have passed if the sample has decayed to 1/64 of its original mass?
Question 15
A particle of mass $m$ is confined to a one-dimensional box of length $L$. The ground state wave function of the particle is given by \( psi_1\( x \ \) = \sqrt{\frac{2}{L}} \sinleft\( \frac{pi x}{L}\right \)). What is the probability of finding the particle in the region $0 < x < \frac{L}{4}$?
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