POST UTME KSU 2022 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of power is a fundamental principle of political science. Which of the following is a key type of power?
A. Legitimate power
B. Coercive power
C. Expert power
D. Referent power
Question 2
The concept of constitutionalism in a system of government involves the protection of individual rights and freedoms through a constitution. Which of the following is a characteristic of a constitutional system?
A. A system of government in which power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual
B. A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units
C. A system of government in which individual rights and freedoms are protected through a constitution
D. A system of government in which the constitution is not supreme
Question 3
The concept of authority in government refers to the right to make decisions and enforce them. Explain how authority is established and maintained in a democratic system and provide an example of a situation where authority is challenged.
A. Authority is established through the electoral process, where citizens vote for their representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
B. Authority is established through the use of force and coercion, where the government uses its military and police to enforce its decisions.
C. Authority is established through the use of persuasion and negotiation, where the government works with other stakeholders to reach agreements.
D. Authority is established through the use of propaganda and manipulation, where the government uses media and other tools to shape public opinion.
Question 4
The concept of federal character in the Nigerian Constitution is aimed at promoting national unity and preventing the dominance of any particular ethnic group or region. Which of the following is a correct example of federal character in the Nigerian Constitution?
A. The President must be a member of the majority ethnic group in the country
B. The National Assembly must have at least one member from each state in the country
C. The President has the power to appoint the heads of all security agencies
D. The President must be a member of the majority political party in the country
Question 5
The concept of Public Administration refers to the implementation of government policies and programs. Which of the following is a key function of Public Administration?
A. Policy-making
B. Implementation
C. Regulation
D. Evaluation
Question 6
The diagram below shows the structure of a local government council. Which of the following is a function of the council?
A. To collect taxes
B. To provide healthcare services
C. To maintain roads and infrastructure
D. To provide education services
Question 7
The concept of power in government refers to the ability to make decisions and enforce them. Explain how power is exercised in a democratic system and provide an example of a situation where power is challenged.
A. Power is exercised through the electoral process, where citizens vote for their representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
B. Power is exercised through the use of force and coercion, where the government uses its military and police to enforce its decisions.
C. Power is exercised through the use of persuasion and negotiation, where the government works with other stakeholders to reach agreements.
D. Power is exercised through the use of propaganda and manipulation, where the government uses media and other tools to shape public opinion.
Question 8
The concept of Electoral Systems refers to the methods used to elect representatives to government. Which of the following is a characteristic of a Proportional Representation Electoral System?
A. Winner-takes-all
B. Proportional Representation
C. First-Past-The-Post
D. Mixed-Member Proportional
Question 9
The concept of 'separation of powers' in Nigeria's constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the abuse of power by any one branch of government. Which of the following is a characteristic of this concept?
A. Independent judiciaries
B. Concentration of power
C. Separation of powers
D. Checks and balances
Question 10
The diagram below shows the structure of the United Nations Security Council. Which of the following is a permanent member of the Security Council?
A. China
B. France
C. Russia
D. United States
Question 11
The pre-colonial administration in West Africa was characterized by the existence of various kingdoms and empires. Which of the following was a key feature of these kingdoms?
A. The presence of a strong centralized authority
B. The existence of a complex system of governance
C. The presence of a strong military
D. The existence of a complex system of trade and commerce
Question 12
The concept of legitimacy is a fundamental principle of political science. Which of the following is a key factor that contributes to the legitimacy of a government?
A. Popular support and consent
B. Economic prosperity and stability
C. Military power and control
D. Historical tradition and cultural heritage
Question 13
The concept of pre-colonial administration is a fundamental principle of African history. Which of the following was a key feature of pre-colonial administration in West Africa?
A. The presence of a strong centralized authority
B. The existence of a complex system of governance
C. The presence of a strong military
D. The existence of a complex system of trade and commerce
Question 14
The concept of Pre-colonial Administration refers to the system of governance that existed in Africa before the arrival of European colonizers. Which of the following was a characteristic of Pre-colonial Administration in West Africa?
A. Centralized government
B. Decentralized government
C. Monarchy
D. Oligarchy
Question 15
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria established a federal system of government. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. A strong central government
B. A weak central government
C. Decentralization of power
D. Concentration of power

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